Advanced measurement techniques in quantum Monte Carlo: The permutation matrix representation approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ezzell, Nic, Hen, Itay
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ezzell, Nic
Hen, Itay
author_facet Ezzell, Nic
Hen, Itay
contents In a typical finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation, estimators for simple static observables such as specific heat and magnetization are known. With a great deal of system-specific manual labor, one can sometimes also derive more complicated non-local or even dynamic observable estimators. Within the permutation matrix representation (PMR) flavor of QMC, however, we show that one can derive formal estimators for arbitrary static observables. We also derive exact, explicit estimators for general imaginary-time correlation functions and non-trivial integrated susceptibilities thereof. We demonstrate the practical versatility of our method by estimating various non-local, random observables for the transverse-field Ising model on a square lattice.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07295
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Advanced measurement techniques in quantum Monte Carlo: The permutation matrix representation approach
Ezzell, Nic
Hen, Itay
Statistical Mechanics
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
In a typical finite temperature quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) simulation, estimators for simple static observables such as specific heat and magnetization are known. With a great deal of system-specific manual labor, one can sometimes also derive more complicated non-local or even dynamic observable estimators. Within the permutation matrix representation (PMR) flavor of QMC, however, we show that one can derive formal estimators for arbitrary static observables. We also derive exact, explicit estimators for general imaginary-time correlation functions and non-trivial integrated susceptibilities thereof. We demonstrate the practical versatility of our method by estimating various non-local, random observables for the transverse-field Ising model on a square lattice.
title Advanced measurement techniques in quantum Monte Carlo: The permutation matrix representation approach
topic Statistical Mechanics
Computational Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07295