Bregman-Hausdorff divergence: strengthening the connections between computational geometry and machine learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Pham, Tuyen, Kouřimská, Hana Dal Poz, Wagner, Hubert
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Pham, Tuyen
Kouřimská, Hana Dal Poz
Wagner, Hubert
author_facet Pham, Tuyen
Kouřimská, Hana Dal Poz
Wagner, Hubert
contents The purpose of this paper is twofold. On a technical side, we propose an extension of the Hausdorff distance from metric spaces to spaces equipped with asymmetric distance measures. Specifically, we focus on the family of Bregman divergences, which includes the popular Kullback--Leibler divergence (also known as relative entropy). As a proof of concept, we use the resulting Bregman--Hausdorff divergence to compare two collections of probabilistic predictions produced by different machine learning models trained using the relative entropy loss. The algorithms we propose are surprisingly efficient even for large inputs with hundreds of dimensions. In addition to the introduction of this technical concept, we provide a survey. It outlines the basics of Bregman geometry, as well as computational geometry algorithms. We focus on algorithms that are compatible with this geometry and are relevant for machine learning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07322
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bregman-Hausdorff divergence: strengthening the connections between computational geometry and machine learning
Pham, Tuyen
Kouřimská, Hana Dal Poz
Wagner, Hubert
Machine Learning
Computational Geometry
Information Theory
The purpose of this paper is twofold. On a technical side, we propose an extension of the Hausdorff distance from metric spaces to spaces equipped with asymmetric distance measures. Specifically, we focus on the family of Bregman divergences, which includes the popular Kullback--Leibler divergence (also known as relative entropy). As a proof of concept, we use the resulting Bregman--Hausdorff divergence to compare two collections of probabilistic predictions produced by different machine learning models trained using the relative entropy loss. The algorithms we propose are surprisingly efficient even for large inputs with hundreds of dimensions. In addition to the introduction of this technical concept, we provide a survey. It outlines the basics of Bregman geometry, as well as computational geometry algorithms. We focus on algorithms that are compatible with this geometry and are relevant for machine learning.
title Bregman-Hausdorff divergence: strengthening the connections between computational geometry and machine learning
topic Machine Learning
Computational Geometry
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07322