Model Discrepancy Learning: Synthetic Faces Detection Based on Multi-Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Qingchao, Xu, Zhishuo, Zhu, Zhiying, Chen, Ning, Wang, Haoyue, Ba, Zhongjie
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Jiang, Qingchao
Xu, Zhishuo
Zhu, Zhiying
Chen, Ning
Wang, Haoyue
Ba, Zhongjie
author_facet Jiang, Qingchao
Xu, Zhishuo
Zhu, Zhiying
Chen, Ning
Wang, Haoyue
Ba, Zhongjie
contents Advances in image generation enable hyper-realistic synthetic faces but also pose risks, thus making synthetic face detection crucial. Previous research focuses on the general differences between generated images and real images, often overlooking the discrepancies among various generative techniques. In this paper, we explore the intrinsic relationship between synthetic images and their corresponding generation technologies. We find that specific images exhibit significant reconstruction discrepancies across different generative methods and that matching generation techniques provide more accurate reconstructions. Based on this insight, we propose a Multi-Reconstruction-based detector. By reversing and reconstructing images using multiple generative models, we analyze the reconstruction differences among real, GAN-generated, and DM-generated images to facilitate effective differentiation. Additionally, we introduce the Asian Synthetic Face Dataset (ASFD), containing synthetic Asian faces generated with various GANs and DMs. This dataset complements existing synthetic face datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that our detector achieves exceptional performance, with strong generalization and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07382
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Model Discrepancy Learning: Synthetic Faces Detection Based on Multi-Reconstruction
Jiang, Qingchao
Xu, Zhishuo
Zhu, Zhiying
Chen, Ning
Wang, Haoyue
Ba, Zhongjie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Advances in image generation enable hyper-realistic synthetic faces but also pose risks, thus making synthetic face detection crucial. Previous research focuses on the general differences between generated images and real images, often overlooking the discrepancies among various generative techniques. In this paper, we explore the intrinsic relationship between synthetic images and their corresponding generation technologies. We find that specific images exhibit significant reconstruction discrepancies across different generative methods and that matching generation techniques provide more accurate reconstructions. Based on this insight, we propose a Multi-Reconstruction-based detector. By reversing and reconstructing images using multiple generative models, we analyze the reconstruction differences among real, GAN-generated, and DM-generated images to facilitate effective differentiation. Additionally, we introduce the Asian Synthetic Face Dataset (ASFD), containing synthetic Asian faces generated with various GANs and DMs. This dataset complements existing synthetic face datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that our detector achieves exceptional performance, with strong generalization and robustness.
title Model Discrepancy Learning: Synthetic Faces Detection Based on Multi-Reconstruction
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07382