Cross-Laplacians Based Topological Signal Processing over Cell MultiComplexes

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Sardellitti, Stefania, Bispo, Breno C., Santos, Fernando A. N., Lima, Juliano B.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Sardellitti, Stefania
Bispo, Breno C.
Santos, Fernando A. N.
Lima, Juliano B.
author_facet Sardellitti, Stefania
Bispo, Breno C.
Santos, Fernando A. N.
Lima, Juliano B.
contents The study of the interactions among different types of interconnected systems in complex networks has attracted significant interest across many research fields. However, effective signal processing over layered networks requires topological descriptors of the intra- and cross-layers relationships that are able to disentangle the homologies of different domains, at different scales, according to the specific learning task. In this paper, we present Cell MultiComplex (CMC) spaces, which are novel topological domains for representing multiple higher-order relationships among interconnected complexes. We introduce cross-Laplacians matrices, which are algebraic descriptors of CMCs enabling the extraction of topological invariants at different scales, whether global or local, inter-layer or intra-layer. Using the eigenvectors of these cross-Laplacians as signal bases, we develop topological signal processing tools for CMC spaces. In this first study, we focus on the representation and filtering of noisy flows observed over cross-edges between different layers of CMCs to identify cross-layer hubs, i.e., key nodes on one layer controlling the others.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross-Laplacians Based Topological Signal Processing over Cell MultiComplexes
Sardellitti, Stefania
Bispo, Breno C.
Santos, Fernando A. N.
Lima, Juliano B.
Signal Processing
The study of the interactions among different types of interconnected systems in complex networks has attracted significant interest across many research fields. However, effective signal processing over layered networks requires topological descriptors of the intra- and cross-layers relationships that are able to disentangle the homologies of different domains, at different scales, according to the specific learning task. In this paper, we present Cell MultiComplex (CMC) spaces, which are novel topological domains for representing multiple higher-order relationships among interconnected complexes. We introduce cross-Laplacians matrices, which are algebraic descriptors of CMCs enabling the extraction of topological invariants at different scales, whether global or local, inter-layer or intra-layer. Using the eigenvectors of these cross-Laplacians as signal bases, we develop topological signal processing tools for CMC spaces. In this first study, we focus on the representation and filtering of noisy flows observed over cross-edges between different layers of CMCs to identify cross-layer hubs, i.e., key nodes on one layer controlling the others.
title Cross-Laplacians Based Topological Signal Processing over Cell MultiComplexes
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07671