Sim-to-Real Transfer in Reinforcement Learning for Maneuver Control of a Variable-Pitch MAV

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Zhikun, Zhao, Shiyu
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Zhikun
Zhao, Shiyu
author_facet Wang, Zhikun
Zhao, Shiyu
contents Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can enable high-maneuverability in unmanned aerial vehicles (MAVs), but transferring them from simulation to real-world use is challenging. Variable-pitch propeller (VPP) MAVs offer greater agility, yet their complex dynamics complicate the sim-to-real transfer. This paper introduces a novel RL framework to overcome these challenges, enabling VPP MAVs to perform advanced aerial maneuvers in real-world settings. Our approach includes real-to-sim transfer techniques-such as system identification, domain randomization, and curriculum learning to create robust training simulations and a sim-to-real transfer strategy combining a cascade control system with a fast-response low-level controller for reliable deployment. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework in achieving zero-shot deployment, enabling MAVs to perform complex maneuvers such as flips and wall-backtracking.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sim-to-Real Transfer in Reinforcement Learning for Maneuver Control of a Variable-Pitch MAV
Wang, Zhikun
Zhao, Shiyu
Robotics
Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms can enable high-maneuverability in unmanned aerial vehicles (MAVs), but transferring them from simulation to real-world use is challenging. Variable-pitch propeller (VPP) MAVs offer greater agility, yet their complex dynamics complicate the sim-to-real transfer. This paper introduces a novel RL framework to overcome these challenges, enabling VPP MAVs to perform advanced aerial maneuvers in real-world settings. Our approach includes real-to-sim transfer techniques-such as system identification, domain randomization, and curriculum learning to create robust training simulations and a sim-to-real transfer strategy combining a cascade control system with a fast-response low-level controller for reliable deployment. Results demonstrate the effectiveness of this framework in achieving zero-shot deployment, enabling MAVs to perform complex maneuvers such as flips and wall-backtracking.
title Sim-to-Real Transfer in Reinforcement Learning for Maneuver Control of a Variable-Pitch MAV
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07694