Virtual-mask Informed Prior for Sparse-view Dual-Energy CT Reconstruction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Zini, Xiao, Yao, Zhang, Junyan, Wang, Shaoyu, Shi, Liu, Liu, Qiegen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Chen, Zini
Xiao, Yao
Zhang, Junyan
Wang, Shaoyu
Shi, Liu
Liu, Qiegen
author_facet Chen, Zini
Xiao, Yao
Zhang, Junyan
Wang, Shaoyu
Shi, Liu
Liu, Qiegen
contents Sparse-view sampling in dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) significantly reduces radiation dose and increases imaging speed, yet is highly prone to artifacts. Although diffusion models have demonstrated potential in effectively handling incomplete data, most existing methods in this field focus on the image do-main and lack global constraints, which consequently leads to insufficient reconstruction quality. In this study, we propose a dual-domain virtual-mask in-formed diffusion model for sparse-view reconstruction by leveraging the high inter-channel correlation in DECT. Specifically, the study designs a virtual mask and applies it to the high-energy and low-energy data to perform perturbation operations, thus constructing high-dimensional tensors that serve as the prior information of the diffusion model. In addition, a dual-domain collaboration strategy is adopted to integrate the information of the randomly selected high-frequency components in the wavelet domain with the information in the projection domain, for the purpose of optimizing the global struc-tures and local details. Experimental results indicated that the present method exhibits excellent performance across multiple datasets.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Virtual-mask Informed Prior for Sparse-view Dual-Energy CT Reconstruction
Chen, Zini
Xiao, Yao
Zhang, Junyan
Wang, Shaoyu
Shi, Liu
Liu, Qiegen
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Sparse-view sampling in dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) significantly reduces radiation dose and increases imaging speed, yet is highly prone to artifacts. Although diffusion models have demonstrated potential in effectively handling incomplete data, most existing methods in this field focus on the image do-main and lack global constraints, which consequently leads to insufficient reconstruction quality. In this study, we propose a dual-domain virtual-mask in-formed diffusion model for sparse-view reconstruction by leveraging the high inter-channel correlation in DECT. Specifically, the study designs a virtual mask and applies it to the high-energy and low-energy data to perform perturbation operations, thus constructing high-dimensional tensors that serve as the prior information of the diffusion model. In addition, a dual-domain collaboration strategy is adopted to integrate the information of the randomly selected high-frequency components in the wavelet domain with the information in the projection domain, for the purpose of optimizing the global struc-tures and local details. Experimental results indicated that the present method exhibits excellent performance across multiple datasets.
title Virtual-mask Informed Prior for Sparse-view Dual-Energy CT Reconstruction
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07753