A System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rengo, Mattia, Beadini, Senad, Alfano, Domenico, Abbruzzese, Roberto
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Rengo, Mattia
Beadini, Senad
Alfano, Domenico
Abbruzzese, Roberto
author_facet Rengo, Mattia
Beadini, Senad
Alfano, Domenico
Abbruzzese, Roberto
contents Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a standard paradigm for enhancing the factual accuracy and contextual relevance of Large Language Models (LLMs) by integrating retrieval mechanisms. However, existing evaluation frameworks fail to provide a holistic black-box approach to assessing RAG systems, especially in real-world deployment scenarios. To address this gap, we introduce SCARF (System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks), a modular and flexible evaluation framework designed to benchmark deployed RAG applications systematically. SCARF provides an end-to-end, black-box evaluation methodology, enabling a limited-effort comparison across diverse RAG frameworks. Our framework supports multiple deployment configurations and facilitates automated testing across vector databases and LLM serving strategies, producing a detailed performance report. Moreover, SCARF integrates practical considerations such as response coherence, providing a scalable and adaptable solution for researchers and industry professionals evaluating RAG applications. Using the REST APIs interface, we demonstrate how SCARF can be applied to real-world scenarios, showcasing its flexibility in assessing different RAG frameworks and configurations. SCARF is available at GitHub repository.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07803
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks
Rengo, Mattia
Beadini, Senad
Alfano, Domenico
Abbruzzese, Roberto
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) has emerged as a standard paradigm for enhancing the factual accuracy and contextual relevance of Large Language Models (LLMs) by integrating retrieval mechanisms. However, existing evaluation frameworks fail to provide a holistic black-box approach to assessing RAG systems, especially in real-world deployment scenarios. To address this gap, we introduce SCARF (System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks), a modular and flexible evaluation framework designed to benchmark deployed RAG applications systematically. SCARF provides an end-to-end, black-box evaluation methodology, enabling a limited-effort comparison across diverse RAG frameworks. Our framework supports multiple deployment configurations and facilitates automated testing across vector databases and LLM serving strategies, producing a detailed performance report. Moreover, SCARF integrates practical considerations such as response coherence, providing a scalable and adaptable solution for researchers and industry professionals evaluating RAG applications. Using the REST APIs interface, we demonstrate how SCARF can be applied to real-world scenarios, showcasing its flexibility in assessing different RAG frameworks and configurations. SCARF is available at GitHub repository.
title A System for Comprehensive Assessment of RAG Frameworks
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07803