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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jiao, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07855
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author Jiao, Wei
author_facet Jiao, Wei
contents We introduce a new machine learning approach to detect value-relevant foreign information for both domestic and multinational companies. Candidate foreign signals include lagged returns of stock markets and individual stocks across 47 foreign markets. By training over 100,000 models, we capture stock-specific, time-varying relationships between foreign signals and U.S. stock returns. Foreign signals exhibit out-of-sample return predictability for a subset of U.S. stocks across domestic and multinational companies. Valuable foreign signals are not concentrated in those largest foreign markets nor foreign firms in the same industry as U.S. firms. Signal importance analysis reveals the price discovery of foreign information is significantly slower for information from emerging and low-media-coverage markets and among stocks with lower foreign institutional ownership but is accelerated during the COVID-19 crisis. Our study suggests that machine learning-based investment strategies leveraging foreign signals can emerge as important mechanisms to improve the market efficiency of foreign information.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07855
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Foreign Signal Radar
Jiao, Wei
Pricing of Securities
We introduce a new machine learning approach to detect value-relevant foreign information for both domestic and multinational companies. Candidate foreign signals include lagged returns of stock markets and individual stocks across 47 foreign markets. By training over 100,000 models, we capture stock-specific, time-varying relationships between foreign signals and U.S. stock returns. Foreign signals exhibit out-of-sample return predictability for a subset of U.S. stocks across domestic and multinational companies. Valuable foreign signals are not concentrated in those largest foreign markets nor foreign firms in the same industry as U.S. firms. Signal importance analysis reveals the price discovery of foreign information is significantly slower for information from emerging and low-media-coverage markets and among stocks with lower foreign institutional ownership but is accelerated during the COVID-19 crisis. Our study suggests that machine learning-based investment strategies leveraging foreign signals can emerge as important mechanisms to improve the market efficiency of foreign information.
title Foreign Signal Radar
topic Pricing of Securities
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07855