Phonon fluctuation diagnostics: Origin of charge order in AV$_3$Sb$_5$ kagome metals

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Enzner, Stefan, Berges, Jan, Schobert, Arne, Oh, Dongjin, Kang, Mingu, Comin, Riccardo, Thomale, Ronny, Wehling, Tim O., Di Sante, Domenico, Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Enzner, Stefan
Berges, Jan
Schobert, Arne
Oh, Dongjin
Kang, Mingu
Comin, Riccardo
Thomale, Ronny
Wehling, Tim O.
Di Sante, Domenico
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
author_facet Enzner, Stefan
Berges, Jan
Schobert, Arne
Oh, Dongjin
Kang, Mingu
Comin, Riccardo
Thomale, Ronny
Wehling, Tim O.
Di Sante, Domenico
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
contents The microsopic origin of the charge-density wave (CDW) in AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) kagome metals remains a longstanding question, often revolving around electron-phonon coupling and purely electronic mechanisms involving Van Hove scenarios, nesting, and sublattice interference. To reveal the processes driving the CDW transition, we combine ab-initio calculations analysis of the phonon self-energy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Our momentum-resolved study, supported by ARPES data, reveals that lattice instabilities in the V-135 family of kagome metals appear to also be driven by electronic states far from high-symmetry points, where these states exhibit the strongest coupling with the phonon modes responsible for the CDW distortion. Footing on an interpretation scheme based on phonon fluctuation diagnostics, our work challenges and revises theories that so far have exclusively attributed CDW formation to nesting effects close to the Fermi level.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07883
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon fluctuation diagnostics: Origin of charge order in AV$_3$Sb$_5$ kagome metals
Enzner, Stefan
Berges, Jan
Schobert, Arne
Oh, Dongjin
Kang, Mingu
Comin, Riccardo
Thomale, Ronny
Wehling, Tim O.
Di Sante, Domenico
Sangiovanni, Giorgio
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
The microsopic origin of the charge-density wave (CDW) in AV$_3$Sb$_5$ (A = K, Rb, Cs) kagome metals remains a longstanding question, often revolving around electron-phonon coupling and purely electronic mechanisms involving Van Hove scenarios, nesting, and sublattice interference. To reveal the processes driving the CDW transition, we combine ab-initio calculations analysis of the phonon self-energy and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Our momentum-resolved study, supported by ARPES data, reveals that lattice instabilities in the V-135 family of kagome metals appear to also be driven by electronic states far from high-symmetry points, where these states exhibit the strongest coupling with the phonon modes responsible for the CDW distortion. Footing on an interpretation scheme based on phonon fluctuation diagnostics, our work challenges and revises theories that so far have exclusively attributed CDW formation to nesting effects close to the Fermi level.
title Phonon fluctuation diagnostics: Origin of charge order in AV$_3$Sb$_5$ kagome metals
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Materials Science
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07883