DiverseFlow: Sample-Efficient Diverse Mode Coverage in Flows

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Morshed, Mashrur M., Boddeti, Vishnu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Morshed, Mashrur M.
Boddeti, Vishnu
author_facet Morshed, Mashrur M.
Boddeti, Vishnu
contents Many real-world applications of flow-based generative models desire a diverse set of samples that cover multiple modes of the target distribution. However, the predominant approach for obtaining diverse sets is not sample-efficient, as it involves independently obtaining many samples from the source distribution and mapping them through the flow until the desired mode coverage is achieved. As an alternative to repeated sampling, we introduce DiverseFlow: a training-free approach to improve the diversity of flow models. Our key idea is to employ a determinantal point process to induce a coupling between the samples that drives diversity under a fixed sampling budget. In essence, DiverseFlow allows exploration of more variations in a learned flow model with fewer samples. We demonstrate the efficacy of our method for tasks where sample-efficient diversity is desirable, such as text-guided image generation with polysemous words, inverse problems like large-hole inpainting, and class-conditional image synthesis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07894
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DiverseFlow: Sample-Efficient Diverse Mode Coverage in Flows
Morshed, Mashrur M.
Boddeti, Vishnu
Machine Learning
Many real-world applications of flow-based generative models desire a diverse set of samples that cover multiple modes of the target distribution. However, the predominant approach for obtaining diverse sets is not sample-efficient, as it involves independently obtaining many samples from the source distribution and mapping them through the flow until the desired mode coverage is achieved. As an alternative to repeated sampling, we introduce DiverseFlow: a training-free approach to improve the diversity of flow models. Our key idea is to employ a determinantal point process to induce a coupling between the samples that drives diversity under a fixed sampling budget. In essence, DiverseFlow allows exploration of more variations in a learned flow model with fewer samples. We demonstrate the efficacy of our method for tasks where sample-efficient diversity is desirable, such as text-guided image generation with polysemous words, inverse problems like large-hole inpainting, and class-conditional image synthesis.
title DiverseFlow: Sample-Efficient Diverse Mode Coverage in Flows
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07894