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Main Authors: Paloniemi, Teemu, Setälä, Manu, Mikkonen, Tommi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07907
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author Paloniemi, Teemu
Setälä, Manu
Mikkonen, Tommi
author_facet Paloniemi, Teemu
Setälä, Manu
Mikkonen, Tommi
contents Given the data-intensive nature of Machine Learning (ML) systems in general, and Large Language Models (LLM) in particular, using them in cloud based environments can become a challenge due to legislation related to privacy and security of data. Taking such aspects into consideration implies porting the LLMs to an on-premise environment, where privacy and security can be controlled. In this paper, we study this porting process of a real-life application using ChatGPT, which runs in a public cloud, to an on-premise environment. The application being ported is AIPA, a system that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and sophisticated data analytics to enhance the assessment of procurement call bids. The main considerations in the porting process include transparency of open source models and cost of hardware, which are central design choices of the on-premise environment. In addition to presenting the porting process, we evaluate downsides and benefits associated with porting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07907
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Porting an LLM based Application from ChatGPT to an On-Premise Environment
Paloniemi, Teemu
Setälä, Manu
Mikkonen, Tommi
Software Engineering
Given the data-intensive nature of Machine Learning (ML) systems in general, and Large Language Models (LLM) in particular, using them in cloud based environments can become a challenge due to legislation related to privacy and security of data. Taking such aspects into consideration implies porting the LLMs to an on-premise environment, where privacy and security can be controlled. In this paper, we study this porting process of a real-life application using ChatGPT, which runs in a public cloud, to an on-premise environment. The application being ported is AIPA, a system that leverages Large Language Models (LLMs) and sophisticated data analytics to enhance the assessment of procurement call bids. The main considerations in the porting process include transparency of open source models and cost of hardware, which are central design choices of the on-premise environment. In addition to presenting the porting process, we evaluate downsides and benefits associated with porting.
title Porting an LLM based Application from ChatGPT to an On-Premise Environment
topic Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07907