SKK groups of manifolds and non-unitary invertible TQFTs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Hoekzema, Renee S., Stehouwer, Luuk, Veselá, Simona
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Hoekzema, Renee S.
Stehouwer, Luuk
Veselá, Simona
author_facet Hoekzema, Renee S.
Stehouwer, Luuk
Veselá, Simona
contents This work considers the computation of controllable cut-and-paste groups $\mathrm{SKK}^ξ_n$ of manifolds with tangential structure $ξ:B_n\to BO_n$. To this end, we apply the work of Galatius-Madsen-Tillman-Weiss, Genauer and Schommer-Pries, who showed that for a wide range of structures $ξ$ these groups fit into a short exact sequence that relates them to bordism groups of $ξ$-manifolds with kernel generated by the disc-bounding $ξ$-sphere. The order of this sphere can be computed by knowing the possible values of the Euler characteristic of $ξ$-manifolds. We are thus led to address two key questions: the existence of $ξ$-manifolds with odd Euler characteristic of a given dimension and conditions for the exact sequence to admit a splitting. We resolve these questions in a wide range of cases. $\mathrm{SKK}$ groups are of interest in physics as they play a role in the classification of non-unitary invertible topological quantum field theories, which classify anomalies and symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of matter. Applying our topological results, we give a complete classification of non-unitary invertible topological quantum field theories in the tenfold way in dimensions 1-5.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_07917
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SKK groups of manifolds and non-unitary invertible TQFTs
Hoekzema, Renee S.
Stehouwer, Luuk
Veselá, Simona
Algebraic Topology
Mathematical Physics
Geometric Topology
57N65 (Primary), 55N22, 57R56, 18A05 (Secondary)
This work considers the computation of controllable cut-and-paste groups $\mathrm{SKK}^ξ_n$ of manifolds with tangential structure $ξ:B_n\to BO_n$. To this end, we apply the work of Galatius-Madsen-Tillman-Weiss, Genauer and Schommer-Pries, who showed that for a wide range of structures $ξ$ these groups fit into a short exact sequence that relates them to bordism groups of $ξ$-manifolds with kernel generated by the disc-bounding $ξ$-sphere. The order of this sphere can be computed by knowing the possible values of the Euler characteristic of $ξ$-manifolds. We are thus led to address two key questions: the existence of $ξ$-manifolds with odd Euler characteristic of a given dimension and conditions for the exact sequence to admit a splitting. We resolve these questions in a wide range of cases. $\mathrm{SKK}$ groups are of interest in physics as they play a role in the classification of non-unitary invertible topological quantum field theories, which classify anomalies and symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases of matter. Applying our topological results, we give a complete classification of non-unitary invertible topological quantum field theories in the tenfold way in dimensions 1-5.
title SKK groups of manifolds and non-unitary invertible TQFTs
topic Algebraic Topology
Mathematical Physics
Geometric Topology
57N65 (Primary), 55N22, 57R56, 18A05 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.07917