Design Activity for Robot Faces: Evaluating Child Responses To Expressive Faces

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oliva, Denielle, Knight, Joshua, Becker, Tyler J, Amistani, Heather, Nicolescu, Monica, Feil-Seifer, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908313390678016
author Oliva, Denielle
Knight, Joshua
Becker, Tyler J
Amistani, Heather
Nicolescu, Monica
Feil-Seifer, David
author_facet Oliva, Denielle
Knight, Joshua
Becker, Tyler J
Amistani, Heather
Nicolescu, Monica
Feil-Seifer, David
contents Facial expressiveness plays a crucial role in a robot's ability to engage and interact with children. Prior research has shown that expressive robots can enhance child engagement during human-robot interactions. However, many robots used in therapy settings feature non-personalized, static faces designed with traditional facial feature considerations, which can limit the depth of interactions and emotional connections. Digital faces offer opportunities for personalization, yet the current landscape of robot face design lacks a dynamic, user-centered approach. Specifically, there is a significant research gap in designing robot faces based on child preferences. Instead, most robots in child-focused therapy spaces are developed from an adult-centric perspective. We present a novel study investigating the influence of child-drawn digital faces in child-robot interactions. This approach focuses on a design activity with children instructed to draw their own custom robot faces. We compare the perceptions of social intelligence (PSI) of two implementations: a generic digital face and a robot face, personalized using the user's drawn robot faces. The results of this study show the perceived social intelligence of a child-drawn robot was significantly higher compared to a generic face.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08117
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design Activity for Robot Faces: Evaluating Child Responses To Expressive Faces
Oliva, Denielle
Knight, Joshua
Becker, Tyler J
Amistani, Heather
Nicolescu, Monica
Feil-Seifer, David
Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
Facial expressiveness plays a crucial role in a robot's ability to engage and interact with children. Prior research has shown that expressive robots can enhance child engagement during human-robot interactions. However, many robots used in therapy settings feature non-personalized, static faces designed with traditional facial feature considerations, which can limit the depth of interactions and emotional connections. Digital faces offer opportunities for personalization, yet the current landscape of robot face design lacks a dynamic, user-centered approach. Specifically, there is a significant research gap in designing robot faces based on child preferences. Instead, most robots in child-focused therapy spaces are developed from an adult-centric perspective. We present a novel study investigating the influence of child-drawn digital faces in child-robot interactions. This approach focuses on a design activity with children instructed to draw their own custom robot faces. We compare the perceptions of social intelligence (PSI) of two implementations: a generic digital face and a robot face, personalized using the user's drawn robot faces. The results of this study show the perceived social intelligence of a child-drawn robot was significantly higher compared to a generic face.
title Design Activity for Robot Faces: Evaluating Child Responses To Expressive Faces
topic Robotics
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08117