Oxygen-isotope effect on density wave transitions in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Khasanov, Rustem, Sazgari, Vahid, Plokhikh, Igor, Shi, Lifen, Ma, KeYuan, Medarde, Marisa, Pomjakushina, Ekaterina, Klimczuk, Tomasz, Hicken, Thomas J., Luetkens, Hubertus, Schneieder, Christof W., Guguchia, Zurab, Medvedev, Sergey, Gawryluk, Dariusz J.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Khasanov, Rustem
Sazgari, Vahid
Plokhikh, Igor
Shi, Lifen
Ma, KeYuan
Medarde, Marisa
Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
Klimczuk, Tomasz
Hicken, Thomas J.
Luetkens, Hubertus
Schneieder, Christof W.
Guguchia, Zurab
Medvedev, Sergey
Gawryluk, Dariusz J.
author_facet Khasanov, Rustem
Sazgari, Vahid
Plokhikh, Igor
Shi, Lifen
Ma, KeYuan
Medarde, Marisa
Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
Klimczuk, Tomasz
Hicken, Thomas J.
Luetkens, Hubertus
Schneieder, Christof W.
Guguchia, Zurab
Medvedev, Sergey
Gawryluk, Dariusz J.
contents TThe isotope effect is a powerful probe of electron-phonon interactions in solid-state systems, offering key insights into how atomic mass influences emergent quantum states. Here, the impact of oxygen isotope substitution ($^{16}{\rm O}\rightarrow \; ^{18}{\rm O}$) on charge- and spin-density wave (CDW and SDW) transitions in the double-layer Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ is investigated. A clear isotope effect is observed in the CDW transition: the transition temperature ($T_{\rm CDW}$) increases upon $^{18}$O substitution. In contrast, the SDW transition temperature remains unaffected within experimental uncertainty. These findings point to a strong involvement of lattice vibrations in the formation of charge order, while spin order appears to be predominantly of electronic origin. The results suggest that electron-phonon coupling, manifested through the CDW response to isotope substitution, may be relevant to the superconducting pairing mechanism in Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08290
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Oxygen-isotope effect on density wave transitions in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$
Khasanov, Rustem
Sazgari, Vahid
Plokhikh, Igor
Shi, Lifen
Ma, KeYuan
Medarde, Marisa
Pomjakushina, Ekaterina
Klimczuk, Tomasz
Hicken, Thomas J.
Luetkens, Hubertus
Schneieder, Christof W.
Guguchia, Zurab
Medvedev, Sergey
Gawryluk, Dariusz J.
Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
TThe isotope effect is a powerful probe of electron-phonon interactions in solid-state systems, offering key insights into how atomic mass influences emergent quantum states. Here, the impact of oxygen isotope substitution ($^{16}{\rm O}\rightarrow \; ^{18}{\rm O}$) on charge- and spin-density wave (CDW and SDW) transitions in the double-layer Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ is investigated. A clear isotope effect is observed in the CDW transition: the transition temperature ($T_{\rm CDW}$) increases upon $^{18}$O substitution. In contrast, the SDW transition temperature remains unaffected within experimental uncertainty. These findings point to a strong involvement of lattice vibrations in the formation of charge order, while spin order appears to be predominantly of electronic origin. The results suggest that electron-phonon coupling, manifested through the CDW response to isotope substitution, may be relevant to the superconducting pairing mechanism in Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates.
title Oxygen-isotope effect on density wave transitions in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$
topic Superconductivity
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08290