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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bengtson, Josef, Nilsson, David, Kahl, Fredrik
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08348
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author Bengtson, Josef
Nilsson, David
Kahl, Fredrik
author_facet Bengtson, Josef
Nilsson, David
Kahl, Fredrik
contents Diffusion models for single image novel view synthesis (NVS) can generate highly realistic and plausible images, but they are limited in the geometric consistency to the given relative poses. The generated images often show significant errors with respect to the epipolar constraints that should be fulfilled, as given by the target pose. In this paper we address this issue by proposing a methodology to improve the geometric correctness of images generated by a diffusion model for single image NVS. We formulate a loss function based on image matching and epipolar constraints, and optimize the starting noise in a diffusion sampling process such that the generated image should both be a realistic image and fulfill geometric constraints derived from the given target pose. Our method does not require training data or fine-tuning of the diffusion models, and we show that we can apply it to multiple state-of-the-art models for single image NVS. The method is evaluated on the MegaScenes dataset and we show that geometric consistency is improved compared to the baseline models while retaining the quality of the generated images.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Geometric Consistency Refinement for Single Image Novel View Synthesis via Test-Time Adaptation of Diffusion Models
Bengtson, Josef
Nilsson, David
Kahl, Fredrik
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Diffusion models for single image novel view synthesis (NVS) can generate highly realistic and plausible images, but they are limited in the geometric consistency to the given relative poses. The generated images often show significant errors with respect to the epipolar constraints that should be fulfilled, as given by the target pose. In this paper we address this issue by proposing a methodology to improve the geometric correctness of images generated by a diffusion model for single image NVS. We formulate a loss function based on image matching and epipolar constraints, and optimize the starting noise in a diffusion sampling process such that the generated image should both be a realistic image and fulfill geometric constraints derived from the given target pose. Our method does not require training data or fine-tuning of the diffusion models, and we show that we can apply it to multiple state-of-the-art models for single image NVS. The method is evaluated on the MegaScenes dataset and we show that geometric consistency is improved compared to the baseline models while retaining the quality of the generated images.
title Geometric Consistency Refinement for Single Image Novel View Synthesis via Test-Time Adaptation of Diffusion Models
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08348