LMM4LMM: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large-multimodal Image Generation with LMMs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Jiarui, Duan, Huiyu, Zhao, Yu, Wang, Juntong, Zhai, Guangtao, Min, Xiongkuo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Wang, Jiarui
Duan, Huiyu
Zhao, Yu
Wang, Juntong
Zhai, Guangtao
Min, Xiongkuo
author_facet Wang, Jiarui
Duan, Huiyu
Zhao, Yu
Wang, Juntong
Zhai, Guangtao
Min, Xiongkuo
contents Recent breakthroughs in large multimodal models (LMMs) have significantly advanced both text-to-image (T2I) generation and image-to-text (I2T) interpretation. However, many generated images still suffer from issues related to perceptual quality and text-image alignment. Given the high cost and inefficiency of manual evaluation, an automatic metric that aligns with human preferences is desirable. To this end, we present EvalMi-50K, a comprehensive dataset and benchmark for evaluating large-multimodal image generation, which features (i) comprehensive tasks, encompassing 2,100 extensive prompts across 20 fine-grained task dimensions, and (ii) large-scale human-preference annotations, including 100K mean-opinion scores (MOSs) and 50K question-answering (QA) pairs annotated on 50,400 images generated from 24 T2I models. Based on EvalMi-50K, we propose LMM4LMM, an LMM-based metric for evaluating large multimodal T2I generation from multiple dimensions including perception, text-image correspondence, and task-specific accuracy. Extensive experimental results show that LMM4LMM achieves state-of-the-art performance on EvalMi-50K, and exhibits strong generalization ability on other AI-generated image evaluation benchmark datasets, manifesting the generality of both the EvalMi-50K dataset and LMM4LMM metric. Both EvalMi-50K and LMM4LMM will be released at https://github.com/IntMeGroup/LMM4LMM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LMM4LMM: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large-multimodal Image Generation with LMMs
Wang, Jiarui
Duan, Huiyu
Zhao, Yu
Wang, Juntong
Zhai, Guangtao
Min, Xiongkuo
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent breakthroughs in large multimodal models (LMMs) have significantly advanced both text-to-image (T2I) generation and image-to-text (I2T) interpretation. However, many generated images still suffer from issues related to perceptual quality and text-image alignment. Given the high cost and inefficiency of manual evaluation, an automatic metric that aligns with human preferences is desirable. To this end, we present EvalMi-50K, a comprehensive dataset and benchmark for evaluating large-multimodal image generation, which features (i) comprehensive tasks, encompassing 2,100 extensive prompts across 20 fine-grained task dimensions, and (ii) large-scale human-preference annotations, including 100K mean-opinion scores (MOSs) and 50K question-answering (QA) pairs annotated on 50,400 images generated from 24 T2I models. Based on EvalMi-50K, we propose LMM4LMM, an LMM-based metric for evaluating large multimodal T2I generation from multiple dimensions including perception, text-image correspondence, and task-specific accuracy. Extensive experimental results show that LMM4LMM achieves state-of-the-art performance on EvalMi-50K, and exhibits strong generalization ability on other AI-generated image evaluation benchmark datasets, manifesting the generality of both the EvalMi-50K dataset and LMM4LMM metric. Both EvalMi-50K and LMM4LMM will be released at https://github.com/IntMeGroup/LMM4LMM.
title LMM4LMM: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large-multimodal Image Generation with LMMs
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08358