Investigating the spectral nature of gigahertz-peaked spectra pulsar candidates

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Rożko, K., Kijak, J., Basu, R., Dabhade, P., Lewandowski, W.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915236918853632
author Rożko, K.
Kijak, J.
Basu, R.
Dabhade, P.
Lewandowski, W.
author_facet Rożko, K.
Kijak, J.
Basu, R.
Dabhade, P.
Lewandowski, W.
contents We report the measurements of low radio frequency spectra of fourteen gigahertz-peaked spectra (GPS) pulsar candidates, between 300~MHz and 700~MHz, using the upgraded Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope. Combining newly collected measurements with archival results the spectral nature of each pulsar was examined using four different physical models: simple power law, broken power law, low-frequency turn-over power law and free-free thermal absorption. Based on this analysis, we confirm the GPS nature of five pulsars, three of them being new detections. In addition, one pulsar can be classified as having a broken power law spectrum, and we found the typical power law spectra in four other cases. In the remaining four pulsars the spectra showed tendencies of low frequency turn-over that require further investigations at lower frequency ranges. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of wideband measurements at low frequencies, below 1 GHz, in characterizing the spectral nature in pulsars. Our results also underline the need for more systematic theoretical studies to refine existing models and better interpret pulsar emission properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08393
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigating the spectral nature of gigahertz-peaked spectra pulsar candidates
Rożko, K.
Kijak, J.
Basu, R.
Dabhade, P.
Lewandowski, W.
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We report the measurements of low radio frequency spectra of fourteen gigahertz-peaked spectra (GPS) pulsar candidates, between 300~MHz and 700~MHz, using the upgraded Giant Meterwave Radio Telescope. Combining newly collected measurements with archival results the spectral nature of each pulsar was examined using four different physical models: simple power law, broken power law, low-frequency turn-over power law and free-free thermal absorption. Based on this analysis, we confirm the GPS nature of five pulsars, three of them being new detections. In addition, one pulsar can be classified as having a broken power law spectrum, and we found the typical power law spectra in four other cases. In the remaining four pulsars the spectra showed tendencies of low frequency turn-over that require further investigations at lower frequency ranges. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of wideband measurements at low frequencies, below 1 GHz, in characterizing the spectral nature in pulsars. Our results also underline the need for more systematic theoretical studies to refine existing models and better interpret pulsar emission properties.
title Investigating the spectral nature of gigahertz-peaked spectra pulsar candidates
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08393