Soap Film-inspired Subdivisional Lattice Structure Construction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Luo, Guoyue, Zou, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Luo, Guoyue
Zou, Qiang
author_facet Luo, Guoyue
Zou, Qiang
contents Lattice structures, distinguished by their customizable geometries at the microscale and outstanding mechanical performance, have found widespread application across various industries. One fundamental process in their design and manufacturing is constructing boundary representation (B-rep) models, which are essential for running advanced applications like simulation, optimization, and process planning. However, this construction process presents significant challenges due to the high complexity of lattice structures, particularly in generating nodal shapes where robustness and smoothness issues can arise from the complex intersections between struts. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a novel approach for lattice structure construction by cutting struts and filling void regions with subdivisional nodal shapes. Inspired by soap films, the method generates smooth, shape-preserving control meshes using Laplacian fairing and subdivides them through the point-normal Loop (PN-Loop) subdivision scheme to obtain subdivisional nodal shapes. The proposed method ensures robust model construction with reduced shape deviations, enhanced surface fairness, and smooth transitions between subdivisional nodal shapes and retained struts. The effectiveness of the method has been demonstrated by a series of examples and comparisons. The code will be open-sourced upon publication.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08847
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Soap Film-inspired Subdivisional Lattice Structure Construction
Luo, Guoyue
Zou, Qiang
Computational Geometry
Graphics
Lattice structures, distinguished by their customizable geometries at the microscale and outstanding mechanical performance, have found widespread application across various industries. One fundamental process in their design and manufacturing is constructing boundary representation (B-rep) models, which are essential for running advanced applications like simulation, optimization, and process planning. However, this construction process presents significant challenges due to the high complexity of lattice structures, particularly in generating nodal shapes where robustness and smoothness issues can arise from the complex intersections between struts. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a novel approach for lattice structure construction by cutting struts and filling void regions with subdivisional nodal shapes. Inspired by soap films, the method generates smooth, shape-preserving control meshes using Laplacian fairing and subdivides them through the point-normal Loop (PN-Loop) subdivision scheme to obtain subdivisional nodal shapes. The proposed method ensures robust model construction with reduced shape deviations, enhanced surface fairness, and smooth transitions between subdivisional nodal shapes and retained struts. The effectiveness of the method has been demonstrated by a series of examples and comparisons. The code will be open-sourced upon publication.
title Soap Film-inspired Subdivisional Lattice Structure Construction
topic Computational Geometry
Graphics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08847