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Main Authors: Wang, Fanmeng, Guo, Wentao, Ou, Qi, Wang, Hongshuai, Lin, Haitao, Xu, Hongteng, Gao, Zhifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08859
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author Wang, Fanmeng
Guo, Wentao
Ou, Qi
Wang, Hongshuai
Lin, Haitao
Xu, Hongteng
Gao, Zhifeng
author_facet Wang, Fanmeng
Guo, Wentao
Ou, Qi
Wang, Hongshuai
Lin, Haitao
Xu, Hongteng
Gao, Zhifeng
contents Polymer conformation generation is a critical task that enables atomic-level studies of diverse polymer materials. While significant advances have been made in designing conformation generation methods for small molecules and proteins, these methods struggle to generate polymer conformations due to their unique structural characteristics. Meanwhile, the scarcity of polymer conformation datasets further limits the progress, making this important area largely unexplored. In this work, we propose PolyConf, a pioneering tailored polymer conformation generation method that leverages hierarchical generative models to unlock new possibilities. Specifically, we decompose the polymer conformation into a series of local conformations (i.e., the conformations of its repeating units), generating these local conformations through an autoregressive model, and then generating their orientation transformations via a diffusion model to assemble them into the complete polymer conformation. Moreover, we develop the first benchmark with a high-quality polymer conformation dataset derived from molecular dynamics simulations to boost related research in this area. The comprehensive evaluation demonstrates that PolyConf consistently outperforms existing conformation generation methods, thus facilitating advancements in polymer modeling and simulation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PolyConf: Unlocking Polymer Conformation Generation through Hierarchical Generative Models
Wang, Fanmeng
Guo, Wentao
Ou, Qi
Wang, Hongshuai
Lin, Haitao
Xu, Hongteng
Gao, Zhifeng
Soft Condensed Matter
Artificial Intelligence
Polymer conformation generation is a critical task that enables atomic-level studies of diverse polymer materials. While significant advances have been made in designing conformation generation methods for small molecules and proteins, these methods struggle to generate polymer conformations due to their unique structural characteristics. Meanwhile, the scarcity of polymer conformation datasets further limits the progress, making this important area largely unexplored. In this work, we propose PolyConf, a pioneering tailored polymer conformation generation method that leverages hierarchical generative models to unlock new possibilities. Specifically, we decompose the polymer conformation into a series of local conformations (i.e., the conformations of its repeating units), generating these local conformations through an autoregressive model, and then generating their orientation transformations via a diffusion model to assemble them into the complete polymer conformation. Moreover, we develop the first benchmark with a high-quality polymer conformation dataset derived from molecular dynamics simulations to boost related research in this area. The comprehensive evaluation demonstrates that PolyConf consistently outperforms existing conformation generation methods, thus facilitating advancements in polymer modeling and simulation.
title PolyConf: Unlocking Polymer Conformation Generation through Hierarchical Generative Models
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08859