Fourier levels and almost sure bounds on higher-order derivatives in first-passage percolation

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matic, Ivan, Radoicic, Rados, Stefanica, Dan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911677857923072
author Matic, Ivan
Radoicic, Rados
Stefanica, Dan
author_facet Matic, Ivan
Radoicic, Rados
Stefanica, Dan
contents The variance of first-passage percolation admits a decomposition into Fourier levels indexed by the order of environment derivatives. These Fourier levels capture how local perturbations of different orders contribute to global fluctuations. In this paper, we investigate higher-order environment derivatives and their Fourier-level structure. We prove that derivatives of orders \(k\in\{2,3,4\}\) are almost surely bounded below by \(-\binom{k-2}{\lceil\frac{k-2}2\rceil}\) and above by \(\binom{k-2}{\lceil\frac{k-2}2\rceil}\). We conjecture that these are the correct bounds for all \(k\), and we construct explicit environments showing that these extreme values can indeed be attained.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_08938
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fourier levels and almost sure bounds on higher-order derivatives in first-passage percolation
Matic, Ivan
Radoicic, Rados
Stefanica, Dan
Probability
The variance of first-passage percolation admits a decomposition into Fourier levels indexed by the order of environment derivatives. These Fourier levels capture how local perturbations of different orders contribute to global fluctuations. In this paper, we investigate higher-order environment derivatives and their Fourier-level structure. We prove that derivatives of orders \(k\in\{2,3,4\}\) are almost surely bounded below by \(-\binom{k-2}{\lceil\frac{k-2}2\rceil}\) and above by \(\binom{k-2}{\lceil\frac{k-2}2\rceil}\). We conjecture that these are the correct bounds for all \(k\), and we construct explicit environments showing that these extreme values can indeed be attained.
title Fourier levels and almost sure bounds on higher-order derivatives in first-passage percolation
topic Probability
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.08938