Towards Stepwise Domain Knowledge-Driven Reasoning Optimization and Reflection Improvement

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Liu, Chengyuan, Wang, Shihang, Qing, Lizhi, Song, Kaisong, Cao, Junjie, Lin, Jun, Zhang, Ji, Li, Ang, Kuang, Kun, Wu, Fei
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866909576711897088
author Liu, Chengyuan
Wang, Shihang
Qing, Lizhi
Song, Kaisong
Cao, Junjie
Lin, Jun
Zhang, Ji
Li, Ang
Kuang, Kun
Wu, Fei
author_facet Liu, Chengyuan
Wang, Shihang
Qing, Lizhi
Song, Kaisong
Cao, Junjie
Lin, Jun
Zhang, Ji
Li, Ang
Kuang, Kun
Wu, Fei
contents Recently, stepwise supervision on Chain of Thoughts (CoTs) presents an enhancement on the logical reasoning tasks such as coding and math, with the help of Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS). However, its contribution to tasks requiring domain-specific expertise and knowledge remains unexplored. Motivated by the interest, we identify several potential challenges of vanilla MCTS within this context, and propose the framework of Stepwise Domain Knowledge-Driven Reasoning Optimization, employing the MCTS algorithm to develop step-level supervision for problems that require essential comprehension, reasoning, and specialized knowledge. Additionally, we also introduce the Preference Optimization towards Reflection Paths, which iteratively learns self-reflection on the reasoning thoughts from better perspectives. We have conducted extensive experiments to evaluate the advantage of the methodologies. Empirical results demonstrate the effectiveness on various legal-domain problems. We also report a diverse set of valuable findings, hoping to encourage the enthusiasm to the research of domain-specific LLMs and MCTS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09058
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Stepwise Domain Knowledge-Driven Reasoning Optimization and Reflection Improvement
Liu, Chengyuan
Wang, Shihang
Qing, Lizhi
Song, Kaisong
Cao, Junjie
Lin, Jun
Zhang, Ji
Li, Ang
Kuang, Kun
Wu, Fei
Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
Recently, stepwise supervision on Chain of Thoughts (CoTs) presents an enhancement on the logical reasoning tasks such as coding and math, with the help of Monte Carlo Tree Search (MCTS). However, its contribution to tasks requiring domain-specific expertise and knowledge remains unexplored. Motivated by the interest, we identify several potential challenges of vanilla MCTS within this context, and propose the framework of Stepwise Domain Knowledge-Driven Reasoning Optimization, employing the MCTS algorithm to develop step-level supervision for problems that require essential comprehension, reasoning, and specialized knowledge. Additionally, we also introduce the Preference Optimization towards Reflection Paths, which iteratively learns self-reflection on the reasoning thoughts from better perspectives. We have conducted extensive experiments to evaluate the advantage of the methodologies. Empirical results demonstrate the effectiveness on various legal-domain problems. We also report a diverse set of valuable findings, hoping to encourage the enthusiasm to the research of domain-specific LLMs and MCTS.
title Towards Stepwise Domain Knowledge-Driven Reasoning Optimization and Reflection Improvement
topic Artificial Intelligence
Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09058