Large Language Models integration in Smart Grids

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Madani, Seyyedreza, Tavasoli, Ahmadreza, Astaneh, Zahra Khoshtarash, Pineau, Pierre-Olivier
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Madani, Seyyedreza
Tavasoli, Ahmadreza
Astaneh, Zahra Khoshtarash
Pineau, Pierre-Olivier
author_facet Madani, Seyyedreza
Tavasoli, Ahmadreza
Astaneh, Zahra Khoshtarash
Pineau, Pierre-Olivier
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) are changing the way we operate our society and will undoubtedly impact power systems as well - but how exactly? By integrating various data streams - including real-time grid data, market dynamics, and consumer behaviors - LLMs have the potential to make power system operations more adaptive, enhance proactive security measures, and deliver personalized energy services. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of 30 real-world applications across eight key categories: Grid Operations and Management, Energy Markets and Trading, Personalized Energy Management and Customer Engagement, Grid Planning and Education, Grid Security and Compliance, Advanced Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery, Emerging Applications and Societal Impact, and LLM-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning. Critical technical hurdles, such as data privacy and model reliability, are examined, along with possible solutions. Ultimately, this review illustrates how LLMs can significantly contribute to building more resilient, efficient, and sustainable energy infrastructures, underscoring the necessity of their responsible and equitable deployment.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09059
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large Language Models integration in Smart Grids
Madani, Seyyedreza
Tavasoli, Ahmadreza
Astaneh, Zahra Khoshtarash
Pineau, Pierre-Olivier
Computers and Society
Emerging Technologies
Large Language Models (LLMs) are changing the way we operate our society and will undoubtedly impact power systems as well - but how exactly? By integrating various data streams - including real-time grid data, market dynamics, and consumer behaviors - LLMs have the potential to make power system operations more adaptive, enhance proactive security measures, and deliver personalized energy services. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of 30 real-world applications across eight key categories: Grid Operations and Management, Energy Markets and Trading, Personalized Energy Management and Customer Engagement, Grid Planning and Education, Grid Security and Compliance, Advanced Data Analysis and Knowledge Discovery, Emerging Applications and Societal Impact, and LLM-Enhanced Reinforcement Learning. Critical technical hurdles, such as data privacy and model reliability, are examined, along with possible solutions. Ultimately, this review illustrates how LLMs can significantly contribute to building more resilient, efficient, and sustainable energy infrastructures, underscoring the necessity of their responsible and equitable deployment.
title Large Language Models integration in Smart Grids
topic Computers and Society
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09059