Glueball mass spectrum at finite temperature revisited: Constant contribution in glueball correlators in the deconfinement phase

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Arikawa, Toshizo, Sakai, Keita, Sasaki, Shoichi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866908410312654848
author Arikawa, Toshizo
Sakai, Keita
Sasaki, Shoichi
author_facet Arikawa, Toshizo
Sakai, Keita
Sasaki, Shoichi
contents We study the glueball properties at finite temperature from the temporal correlation in $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory using anisotropic lattice QCD. Although the existence of a constant contribution to the meson correlation function appearing in the deconfinement phase is known, its effect on the glueball correlation function at finite temperature has not been considered in previous studies. The present study reveals that the constant contribution to the glueball correlation function actually occurs in the three lowest-lying glueball states, corresponding to the $0^{++}$, $2^{++}$, and $0^{-+}$ glueballs, from near the critical temperature of the deconfinement phase transition $T_C$ to the high temperature side. If the existence of constant terms is taken into account in the standard pole-mass analysis, it is observed that the pole-mass of the glueball ground state remains unchanged below $T_c$ and then increases with temperature above $T_C$. The result indicates that the true temperature dependence of the glueball mass above $T_C$ is opposite to the results of the previous studies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09120
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Glueball mass spectrum at finite temperature revisited: Constant contribution in glueball correlators in the deconfinement phase
Arikawa, Toshizo
Sakai, Keita
Sasaki, Shoichi
High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We study the glueball properties at finite temperature from the temporal correlation in $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory using anisotropic lattice QCD. Although the existence of a constant contribution to the meson correlation function appearing in the deconfinement phase is known, its effect on the glueball correlation function at finite temperature has not been considered in previous studies. The present study reveals that the constant contribution to the glueball correlation function actually occurs in the three lowest-lying glueball states, corresponding to the $0^{++}$, $2^{++}$, and $0^{-+}$ glueballs, from near the critical temperature of the deconfinement phase transition $T_C$ to the high temperature side. If the existence of constant terms is taken into account in the standard pole-mass analysis, it is observed that the pole-mass of the glueball ground state remains unchanged below $T_c$ and then increases with temperature above $T_C$. The result indicates that the true temperature dependence of the glueball mass above $T_C$ is opposite to the results of the previous studies.
title Glueball mass spectrum at finite temperature revisited: Constant contribution in glueball correlators in the deconfinement phase
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09120