CMCRD: Cross-Modal Contrastive Representation Distillation for Emotion Recognition

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kan, Siyuan, Wu, Huanyu, Cui, Zhenyao, Huang, Fan, Xu, Xiaolong, Wu, Dongrui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kan, Siyuan
Wu, Huanyu
Cui, Zhenyao
Huang, Fan
Xu, Xiaolong
Wu, Dongrui
author_facet Kan, Siyuan
Wu, Huanyu
Cui, Zhenyao
Huang, Fan
Xu, Xiaolong
Wu, Dongrui
contents Emotion recognition is an important component of affective computing, and also human-machine interaction. Unimodal emotion recognition is convenient, but the accuracy may not be high enough; on the contrary, multi-modal emotion recognition may be more accurate, but it also increases the complexity and cost of the data collection system. This paper considers cross-modal emotion recognition, i.e., using both electroencephalography (EEG) and eye movement in training, but only EEG or eye movement in test. We propose cross-modal contrastive representation distillation (CMCRD), which uses a pre-trained eye movement classification model to assist the training of an EEG classification model, improving feature extraction from EEG signals, or vice versa. During test, only EEG signals (or eye movement signals) are acquired, eliminating the need for multi-modal data. CMCRD not only improves the emotion recognition accuracy, but also makes the system more simplified and practical. Experiments using three different neural network architectures on three multi-modal emotion recognition datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of CMCRD. Compared with the EEG-only model, it improved the average classification accuracy by about 6.2%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CMCRD: Cross-Modal Contrastive Representation Distillation for Emotion Recognition
Kan, Siyuan
Wu, Huanyu
Cui, Zhenyao
Huang, Fan
Xu, Xiaolong
Wu, Dongrui
Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
Emotion recognition is an important component of affective computing, and also human-machine interaction. Unimodal emotion recognition is convenient, but the accuracy may not be high enough; on the contrary, multi-modal emotion recognition may be more accurate, but it also increases the complexity and cost of the data collection system. This paper considers cross-modal emotion recognition, i.e., using both electroencephalography (EEG) and eye movement in training, but only EEG or eye movement in test. We propose cross-modal contrastive representation distillation (CMCRD), which uses a pre-trained eye movement classification model to assist the training of an EEG classification model, improving feature extraction from EEG signals, or vice versa. During test, only EEG signals (or eye movement signals) are acquired, eliminating the need for multi-modal data. CMCRD not only improves the emotion recognition accuracy, but also makes the system more simplified and practical. Experiments using three different neural network architectures on three multi-modal emotion recognition datasets demonstrated the effectiveness of CMCRD. Compared with the EEG-only model, it improved the average classification accuracy by about 6.2%.
title CMCRD: Cross-Modal Contrastive Representation Distillation for Emotion Recognition
topic Human-Computer Interaction
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09221