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Autores principales: Hajomer, Adnan A. E., Bomhals, Axl, Bruynsteen, CÉdric, Sidhique, Aboobackkar, Derkach, Ivan, Andersen, Ulrik L., Yin, Xin, Gehring, Tobias
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09308
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author Hajomer, Adnan A. E.
Bomhals, Axl
Bruynsteen, CÉdric
Sidhique, Aboobackkar
Derkach, Ivan
Andersen, Ulrik L.
Yin, Xin
Gehring, Tobias
author_facet Hajomer, Adnan A. E.
Bomhals, Axl
Bruynsteen, CÉdric
Sidhique, Aboobackkar
Derkach, Ivan
Andersen, Ulrik L.
Yin, Xin
Gehring, Tobias
contents Quantum key distribution (QKD) stands as the most successful application of quantum information science, providing information-theoretic security for key exchange. While it has evolved from proof-of-concept experiments to commercial products, widespread adoption requires chip-based integration to reduce costs, enable mass production, facilitate miniaturization, and enhance system performance. Here, we demonstrate the first fully photonic-integrated continuous-variable QKD (CVQKD) system operating at a classical telecom symbol rate of 16 GBaud. Our system integrates a silicon photonic transmitter circuit (excluding the laser source) and a 20 GHz photonic-electronic receiver, which features a phase-diverse silicon photonic integrated circuit and custom-designed GaAs pHEMT transimpedance amplifiers. Advanced digital signal processing allows our system to achieve the highest reported secure key rate to date, reaching 0.289 Gb/s and 0.246 Gb/s over a 20 km fiber link in the asymptotic and finite-size regimes, respectively. These results establish a record key rate and represent a critical step toward scalable, cost-effective, and mass-deployable quantum-secure communication using photonic-integrated CVQKD systems.
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Chip-Based 16 GBaud Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution
Hajomer, Adnan A. E.
Bomhals, Axl
Bruynsteen, CÉdric
Sidhique, Aboobackkar
Derkach, Ivan
Andersen, Ulrik L.
Yin, Xin
Gehring, Tobias
Quantum Physics
Quantum key distribution (QKD) stands as the most successful application of quantum information science, providing information-theoretic security for key exchange. While it has evolved from proof-of-concept experiments to commercial products, widespread adoption requires chip-based integration to reduce costs, enable mass production, facilitate miniaturization, and enhance system performance. Here, we demonstrate the first fully photonic-integrated continuous-variable QKD (CVQKD) system operating at a classical telecom symbol rate of 16 GBaud. Our system integrates a silicon photonic transmitter circuit (excluding the laser source) and a 20 GHz photonic-electronic receiver, which features a phase-diverse silicon photonic integrated circuit and custom-designed GaAs pHEMT transimpedance amplifiers. Advanced digital signal processing allows our system to achieve the highest reported secure key rate to date, reaching 0.289 Gb/s and 0.246 Gb/s over a 20 km fiber link in the asymptotic and finite-size regimes, respectively. These results establish a record key rate and represent a critical step toward scalable, cost-effective, and mass-deployable quantum-secure communication using photonic-integrated CVQKD systems.
title Chip-Based 16 GBaud Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09308