Mesoscopic cavity quantum electrodynamics with phase-disordered emitters in a Kerr nonlinear resonator

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Auteurs principaux: Lukin, Daniil M., Windt, Bennet, Bello, Miguel, Catanzaro, Dominic, Guidry, Melissa A., Lustig, Eran, Biswas, Souvik, Scuri, Giovanni, Le, Trung Kien, Yang, Joshua, Nikitina, Arina A., Ghezellou, Misagh, Abe, Hiroshi, Ohshima, Takeshi, Ul-Hassan, Jawad, Vučković, Jelena
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Lukin, Daniil M.
Windt, Bennet
Bello, Miguel
Catanzaro, Dominic
Guidry, Melissa A.
Lustig, Eran
Biswas, Souvik
Scuri, Giovanni
Le, Trung Kien
Yang, Joshua
Nikitina, Arina A.
Ghezellou, Misagh
Abe, Hiroshi
Ohshima, Takeshi
Ul-Hassan, Jawad
Vučković, Jelena
author_facet Lukin, Daniil M.
Windt, Bennet
Bello, Miguel
Catanzaro, Dominic
Guidry, Melissa A.
Lustig, Eran
Biswas, Souvik
Scuri, Giovanni
Le, Trung Kien
Yang, Joshua
Nikitina, Arina A.
Ghezellou, Misagh
Abe, Hiroshi
Ohshima, Takeshi
Ul-Hassan, Jawad
Vučković, Jelena
contents The field of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) has seen a recent resurgence of interest in few- and many-body physics owing to the realization that the breaking of symmetries and the presence of disorder can give rise to entirely new phenomena. Here we demonstrate a few-emitter cavity QED system capable of realizing new Hamiltonians in quantum optics based on breaking of symmetries and the realization of an in situ Kerr nonlinearity. Our experiment relies on a high-finesse silicon carbide whispering gallery mode resonator hosting an ensemble of silicon vacancy color centers. The simultaneous presence of spectral and spatial disorder of the mesoscopic atom system gives rise to emergent chirality, and the optical nonlinearity of the silicon carbide host crystal enables the observation of atom-photon correlations induced by a four-photon nonlinear process. This work demonstrates the potential for solid state defect systems to realize emerging proposals and to study fundamental physics in quantum electrodynamics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09324
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mesoscopic cavity quantum electrodynamics with phase-disordered emitters in a Kerr nonlinear resonator
Lukin, Daniil M.
Windt, Bennet
Bello, Miguel
Catanzaro, Dominic
Guidry, Melissa A.
Lustig, Eran
Biswas, Souvik
Scuri, Giovanni
Le, Trung Kien
Yang, Joshua
Nikitina, Arina A.
Ghezellou, Misagh
Abe, Hiroshi
Ohshima, Takeshi
Ul-Hassan, Jawad
Vučković, Jelena
Quantum Physics
The field of cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) has seen a recent resurgence of interest in few- and many-body physics owing to the realization that the breaking of symmetries and the presence of disorder can give rise to entirely new phenomena. Here we demonstrate a few-emitter cavity QED system capable of realizing new Hamiltonians in quantum optics based on breaking of symmetries and the realization of an in situ Kerr nonlinearity. Our experiment relies on a high-finesse silicon carbide whispering gallery mode resonator hosting an ensemble of silicon vacancy color centers. The simultaneous presence of spectral and spatial disorder of the mesoscopic atom system gives rise to emergent chirality, and the optical nonlinearity of the silicon carbide host crystal enables the observation of atom-photon correlations induced by a four-photon nonlinear process. This work demonstrates the potential for solid state defect systems to realize emerging proposals and to study fundamental physics in quantum electrodynamics.
title Mesoscopic cavity quantum electrodynamics with phase-disordered emitters in a Kerr nonlinear resonator
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09324