Deep Mismatch Channel Estimation in IRS based 6G Communication

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Saha, Swapnil, Uddin, Md. Forkan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Saha, Swapnil
Uddin, Md. Forkan
author_facet Saha, Swapnil
Uddin, Md. Forkan
contents We propose a channel estimation protocol to determine the uplink channel state information (CSI) at the base station for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) based wireless communication. More specifically, we develop a channel estimation scheme in a multi-user system with high estimation accuracy and low computational complexity. One of the state-of-the-art approaches to channel estimation is the deep learning-based approach. However, the data-driven model often experiences high computational complexity and, thus, is slow to channel estimation. Inspired by the success of utilizing domain knowledge to build effective data-driven models, the proposed scheme uses the high channel correlation property to train a shallow deep learning model. More specifically, utilizing the one coherent channel estimation, the model predicts the subsequent channel coherence CSI. We evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of normalized mean square error (NMSE) and spectral efficiency (SE) via simulation. The proposed scheme can estimate the CSI with reasonable success of lower NMSE, higher SE, and lower estimation time than existing schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09412
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deep Mismatch Channel Estimation in IRS based 6G Communication
Saha, Swapnil
Uddin, Md. Forkan
Signal Processing
We propose a channel estimation protocol to determine the uplink channel state information (CSI) at the base station for an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) based wireless communication. More specifically, we develop a channel estimation scheme in a multi-user system with high estimation accuracy and low computational complexity. One of the state-of-the-art approaches to channel estimation is the deep learning-based approach. However, the data-driven model often experiences high computational complexity and, thus, is slow to channel estimation. Inspired by the success of utilizing domain knowledge to build effective data-driven models, the proposed scheme uses the high channel correlation property to train a shallow deep learning model. More specifically, utilizing the one coherent channel estimation, the model predicts the subsequent channel coherence CSI. We evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme in terms of normalized mean square error (NMSE) and spectral efficiency (SE) via simulation. The proposed scheme can estimate the CSI with reasonable success of lower NMSE, higher SE, and lower estimation time than existing schemes.
title Deep Mismatch Channel Estimation in IRS based 6G Communication
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09412