A highly maneuverable flying squirrel drone with controllable foldable wings

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kang, Jun-Gill, Lee, Dohyeon, Han, Soohee
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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_version_ 1866915240327774208
author Kang, Jun-Gill
Lee, Dohyeon
Han, Soohee
author_facet Kang, Jun-Gill
Lee, Dohyeon
Han, Soohee
contents Typical drones with multi rotors are generally less maneuverable due to unidirectional thrust, which may be unfavorable to agile flight in very narrow and confined spaces. This paper suggests a new bio-inspired drone that is empowered with high maneuverability in a lightweight and easy-to-carry way. The proposed flying squirrel inspired drone has controllable foldable wings to cover a wider range of flight attitudes and provide more maneuverable flight capability with stable tracking performance. The wings of a drone are fabricated with silicone membranes and sophisticatedly controlled by reinforcement learning based on human-demonstrated data. Specially, such learning based wing control serves to capture even the complex aerodynamics that are often impossible to model mathematically. It is shown through experiment that the proposed flying squirrel drone intentionally induces aerodynamic drag and hence provides the desired additional repulsive force even under saturated mechanical thrust. This work is very meaningful in demonstrating the potential of biomimicry and machine learning for realizing an animal-like agile drone.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09478
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A highly maneuverable flying squirrel drone with controllable foldable wings
Kang, Jun-Gill
Lee, Dohyeon
Han, Soohee
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Typical drones with multi rotors are generally less maneuverable due to unidirectional thrust, which may be unfavorable to agile flight in very narrow and confined spaces. This paper suggests a new bio-inspired drone that is empowered with high maneuverability in a lightweight and easy-to-carry way. The proposed flying squirrel inspired drone has controllable foldable wings to cover a wider range of flight attitudes and provide more maneuverable flight capability with stable tracking performance. The wings of a drone are fabricated with silicone membranes and sophisticatedly controlled by reinforcement learning based on human-demonstrated data. Specially, such learning based wing control serves to capture even the complex aerodynamics that are often impossible to model mathematically. It is shown through experiment that the proposed flying squirrel drone intentionally induces aerodynamic drag and hence provides the desired additional repulsive force even under saturated mechanical thrust. This work is very meaningful in demonstrating the potential of biomimicry and machine learning for realizing an animal-like agile drone.
title A highly maneuverable flying squirrel drone with controllable foldable wings
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09478