Prompt and non-prompt production of charm hadrons in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using machine learning

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Autori principali: Sahoo, Raghunath, Prasad, Suraj, Mallick, Neelkamal, Goswami, Kangkan, Mohanty, Gagan B.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Sahoo, Raghunath
Prasad, Suraj
Mallick, Neelkamal
Goswami, Kangkan
Mohanty, Gagan B.
author_facet Sahoo, Raghunath
Prasad, Suraj
Mallick, Neelkamal
Goswami, Kangkan
Mohanty, Gagan B.
contents In this contribution, we use machine learning (ML) based models to separate the prompt and non-prompt production of heavy flavour hadrons, such as $D^0$ and J/$ψ$, in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. For this purpose, we use PYTHIA~8 to generate events, which provides a good qualitative agreement with experimental measurements of charm hadron production. The input features for the ML models are experimentally measurable. The prediction accuracy of the ML models used in this study reaches up to 99\%. The ML models can be useful in providing precise track-level identification, which is not possible in experiments with traditional methods. The contribution also discusses future applications of the ML models to understand the production of prompt and non-prompt heavy quark hadrons.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09541
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prompt and non-prompt production of charm hadrons in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using machine learning
Sahoo, Raghunath
Prasad, Suraj
Mallick, Neelkamal
Goswami, Kangkan
Mohanty, Gagan B.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
In this contribution, we use machine learning (ML) based models to separate the prompt and non-prompt production of heavy flavour hadrons, such as $D^0$ and J/$ψ$, in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. For this purpose, we use PYTHIA~8 to generate events, which provides a good qualitative agreement with experimental measurements of charm hadron production. The input features for the ML models are experimentally measurable. The prediction accuracy of the ML models used in this study reaches up to 99\%. The ML models can be useful in providing precise track-level identification, which is not possible in experiments with traditional methods. The contribution also discusses future applications of the ML models to understand the production of prompt and non-prompt heavy quark hadrons.
title Prompt and non-prompt production of charm hadrons in proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider using machine learning
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Theory
Nuclear Experiment
Nuclear Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09541