Spatially resolved polarization variation of the Crab Nebula

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zuo, Chao, Xie, Fei, Ge, Mingyu, Deng, Wei, Liu, Kuan, La Monaca, Fabio, Di Marco, Alessandro, Wei, Wenhao, Chen, Wei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Zuo, Chao
Xie, Fei
Ge, Mingyu
Deng, Wei
Liu, Kuan
La Monaca, Fabio
Di Marco, Alessandro
Wei, Wenhao
Chen, Wei
author_facet Zuo, Chao
Xie, Fei
Ge, Mingyu
Deng, Wei
Liu, Kuan
La Monaca, Fabio
Di Marco, Alessandro
Wei, Wenhao
Chen, Wei
contents We examined the spatially resolved polarization variations in the Crab Nebula over 2 yr, using observational data from the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer, and offer key insights into its magnetic field structures and evolution. The results show significant temporal changes in the polarization degree (PD) across three regions of interest in the 2-8 keV energy band. Regions (a) and (b), located in the northern and the southwestern parts of the study area, exhibit PD variations with significance levels greater than 4 sigma and 3 sigma , respectively. Region (c), located in the southwest,shows a notable decrease in PD with a significance greater than 5 sigma. However, no significant variation in the polarization angle was observed. Meanwhile, notable flux variations were detected, likely influenced by dynamic processes such as magnetized turbulence within the nebula.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09550
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spatially resolved polarization variation of the Crab Nebula
Zuo, Chao
Xie, Fei
Ge, Mingyu
Deng, Wei
Liu, Kuan
La Monaca, Fabio
Di Marco, Alessandro
Wei, Wenhao
Chen, Wei
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We examined the spatially resolved polarization variations in the Crab Nebula over 2 yr, using observational data from the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer, and offer key insights into its magnetic field structures and evolution. The results show significant temporal changes in the polarization degree (PD) across three regions of interest in the 2-8 keV energy band. Regions (a) and (b), located in the northern and the southwestern parts of the study area, exhibit PD variations with significance levels greater than 4 sigma and 3 sigma , respectively. Region (c), located in the southwest,shows a notable decrease in PD with a significance greater than 5 sigma. However, no significant variation in the polarization angle was observed. Meanwhile, notable flux variations were detected, likely influenced by dynamic processes such as magnetized turbulence within the nebula.
title Spatially resolved polarization variation of the Crab Nebula
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09550