Conservative projection-based data-driven model order reduction of a fluid-kinetic spectral solver

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Issan, Opal, Koshkarov, Oleksandr, Halpern, Federico D., Delzanno, Gian Luca, Kramer, Boris
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866908449307099136
author Issan, Opal
Koshkarov, Oleksandr
Halpern, Federico D.
Delzanno, Gian Luca
Kramer, Boris
author_facet Issan, Opal
Koshkarov, Oleksandr
Halpern, Federico D.
Delzanno, Gian Luca
Kramer, Boris
contents Kinetic simulations are computationally intensive due to six-dimensional phase space discretization. Many kinetic spectral solvers use the asymmetrically weighted Hermite expansion due to its conservation and fluid-kinetic coupling properties, i.e., the lower-order Hermite moments capture and describe the macroscopic fluid dynamics and higher-order Hermite moments describe the microscopic kinetic dynamics. We leverage this structure by developing a parametric data-driven reduced-order model based on the proper orthogonal decomposition, which projects the higher-order kinetic moments while retaining the fluid moments intact. This approach can also be understood as learning a nonlocal closure via a reduced modal decomposition. We demonstrate analytically and numerically that the method ensures local and global mass, momentum, and energy conservation. The numerical results show that the proposed method effectively replicates the high-dimensional spectral simulations at a fraction of the computational cost and memory, as validated on the weak Landau damping and two-stream instability benchmark problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09682
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Conservative projection-based data-driven model order reduction of a fluid-kinetic spectral solver
Issan, Opal
Koshkarov, Oleksandr
Halpern, Federico D.
Delzanno, Gian Luca
Kramer, Boris
Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
Kinetic simulations are computationally intensive due to six-dimensional phase space discretization. Many kinetic spectral solvers use the asymmetrically weighted Hermite expansion due to its conservation and fluid-kinetic coupling properties, i.e., the lower-order Hermite moments capture and describe the macroscopic fluid dynamics and higher-order Hermite moments describe the microscopic kinetic dynamics. We leverage this structure by developing a parametric data-driven reduced-order model based on the proper orthogonal decomposition, which projects the higher-order kinetic moments while retaining the fluid moments intact. This approach can also be understood as learning a nonlocal closure via a reduced modal decomposition. We demonstrate analytically and numerically that the method ensures local and global mass, momentum, and energy conservation. The numerical results show that the proposed method effectively replicates the high-dimensional spectral simulations at a fraction of the computational cost and memory, as validated on the weak Landau damping and two-stream instability benchmark problems.
title Conservative projection-based data-driven model order reduction of a fluid-kinetic spectral solver
topic Plasma Physics
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09682