Minimizing Eigenvalues of the Fractional Laplacian

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1. Verfasser: Zahl, Alvis
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Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Zahl, Alvis
author_facet Zahl, Alvis
contents We study the minimizers of \begin{equation} λ_k^s(A) + |A| \end{equation} where $λ^s_k(A)$ is the $k$-th Dirichlet eigenvalue of the fractional Laplacian on $A$. Unlike in the case of the Laplacian, the free boundary of minimizers exhibit distinct global behavior. Our main results include: the existence of minimizers, optimal Hölder regularity for the corresponding eigenfunctions, and in the case where $λ_k$ is simple, non-degeneracy, density estimates, separation of the free boundary, and free boundary regularity. We propose a combinatorial toy problem related to the global configuration of such minimizers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_09840
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Minimizing Eigenvalues of the Fractional Laplacian
Zahl, Alvis
Analysis of PDEs
35B65, 35R35
We study the minimizers of \begin{equation} λ_k^s(A) + |A| \end{equation} where $λ^s_k(A)$ is the $k$-th Dirichlet eigenvalue of the fractional Laplacian on $A$. Unlike in the case of the Laplacian, the free boundary of minimizers exhibit distinct global behavior. Our main results include: the existence of minimizers, optimal Hölder regularity for the corresponding eigenfunctions, and in the case where $λ_k$ is simple, non-degeneracy, density estimates, separation of the free boundary, and free boundary regularity. We propose a combinatorial toy problem related to the global configuration of such minimizers.
title Minimizing Eigenvalues of the Fractional Laplacian
topic Analysis of PDEs
35B65, 35R35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.09840