Root-$T\bar{T}$ Deformations on Causal Self-Dual Electrodynamic Theories

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Autori principali: Babaei-Aghbolagh, Hossein, Velni, Komeil Babaei, He, Song, Pezhman, Zahra
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Babaei-Aghbolagh, Hossein
Velni, Komeil Babaei
He, Song
Pezhman, Zahra
author_facet Babaei-Aghbolagh, Hossein
Velni, Komeil Babaei
He, Song
Pezhman, Zahra
contents The self-dual condition, which ensures invariance under electromagnetic duality, manifests as a partial differential equation in nonlinear electromagnetism theories. The general solution to this equation is expressed in terms of an auxiliary field, $τ$, and Courant-Hilbert functions, $\ell(τ)$, which depend on $τ$. Recent studies have shown that duality-invariant nonlinear electromagnetic theories fulfill the principle of causality under the conditions $\frac{\partial \ell}{\partial τ} \ge 1$ and $\frac{\partial^2 \ell}{\partial τ^2} \ge 0$. In this paper, we investigate theories with two coupling constants that also comply with the principle of causality. We demonstrate that these theories possess a new universal representation of the root-$T\bar{T}$ operator. Additionally, we derive marginal and irrelevant flow equations for the logarithmic causal self-dual electrodynamics and identify a symmetry referred to as $α$-symmetry, which is present in all these models.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10361
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Root-$T\bar{T}$ Deformations on Causal Self-Dual Electrodynamic Theories
Babaei-Aghbolagh, Hossein
Velni, Komeil Babaei
He, Song
Pezhman, Zahra
High Energy Physics - Theory
The self-dual condition, which ensures invariance under electromagnetic duality, manifests as a partial differential equation in nonlinear electromagnetism theories. The general solution to this equation is expressed in terms of an auxiliary field, $τ$, and Courant-Hilbert functions, $\ell(τ)$, which depend on $τ$. Recent studies have shown that duality-invariant nonlinear electromagnetic theories fulfill the principle of causality under the conditions $\frac{\partial \ell}{\partial τ} \ge 1$ and $\frac{\partial^2 \ell}{\partial τ^2} \ge 0$. In this paper, we investigate theories with two coupling constants that also comply with the principle of causality. We demonstrate that these theories possess a new universal representation of the root-$T\bar{T}$ operator. Additionally, we derive marginal and irrelevant flow equations for the logarithmic causal self-dual electrodynamics and identify a symmetry referred to as $α$-symmetry, which is present in all these models.
title Root-$T\bar{T}$ Deformations on Causal Self-Dual Electrodynamic Theories
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10361