Direct three-body atom recombination: halogen atoms

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Koots, Rian, Ding, Grace, Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Koots, Rian
Ding, Grace
Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
author_facet Koots, Rian
Ding, Grace
Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
contents The recombination of halogen atoms has been a research topic in chemical physics for over a century. All theoretical descriptions of atom recombination depend on a two-step assumption, where two colliding atoms first form an unstable complex before a third colliding body either relaxes or reacts with it to yield a diatomic molecule. These mechanisms have served well in describing some of the dynamics of atom recombination, but have not yet provided a full theoretical understanding. In this work, we consider the role of the direct three-body recombination mechanism in halogen recombination reactions X + X + M $\rightarrow$ X$_2$ + M, where X is a halogen atom, and M is a rare gas atom. Our results agree well with experimental bromide and iodine recombination measurements, demonstrating that direct three-body recombination is essential in halogen recombination reactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10627
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Direct three-body atom recombination: halogen atoms
Koots, Rian
Ding, Grace
Pérez-Ríos, Jesús
Atomic Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Chemical Physics
The recombination of halogen atoms has been a research topic in chemical physics for over a century. All theoretical descriptions of atom recombination depend on a two-step assumption, where two colliding atoms first form an unstable complex before a third colliding body either relaxes or reacts with it to yield a diatomic molecule. These mechanisms have served well in describing some of the dynamics of atom recombination, but have not yet provided a full theoretical understanding. In this work, we consider the role of the direct three-body recombination mechanism in halogen recombination reactions X + X + M $\rightarrow$ X$_2$ + M, where X is a halogen atom, and M is a rare gas atom. Our results agree well with experimental bromide and iodine recombination measurements, demonstrating that direct three-body recombination is essential in halogen recombination reactions.
title Direct three-body atom recombination: halogen atoms
topic Atomic Physics
Atomic and Molecular Clusters
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10627