Mass spectrum and magnetic moments of singly-charmed baryons: a quark-diquark model analysis of $Ω_{c}(3185)^0$ and $Ω_c(3327)^0$

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Main Authors: Küçükyılmaz, Sinem, Mutuk, Halil
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Küçükyılmaz, Sinem
Mutuk, Halil
author_facet Küçükyılmaz, Sinem
Mutuk, Halil
contents Research on singly-heavy baryons, especially those with a charm quark, offers a distinct perspective on the non-perturbative behavior of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this work, we investigate the recently observed $Ω_{c}(3185)^{0}$ and $Ω_{c}(3327)^{0}$ as singly-charmed baryons within the framework of the quark-diquark model. By employing a non-relativistic method with a Cornell-like potential, we systematically determine magnetic moments and mass spectra. Our analysis reveals that the $Ω_{c}(3185)^{0}$ can be effectively described as a $2S$ state with quantum numbers $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{+}$ or $\frac{3}{2}^{+}$, or alternatively as a $1P$ state with $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ or $\frac{3}{2}^{-}$, depending on the diquark configuration. Similarly, the $Ω_{c}(3327)^{0}$ is consistent with a $2S$ configuration. We also investigate their magnetic moments, emphasizing the critical role of diquark correlations in shaping the electromagnetic properties of these states. Our results not only validate existing theoretical models but also offer new insights into the nature of singly-heavy baryons, setting the stage for future experimental and theoretical investigations in heavy baryon spectroscopy. This paper emphasizes the importance of diquark configurations in elucidating the mass spectrum and electromagnetic characteristics of singly-charmed baryons, aiding in the broader effort to decipher QCD intricacies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10630
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mass spectrum and magnetic moments of singly-charmed baryons: a quark-diquark model analysis of $Ω_{c}(3185)^0$ and $Ω_c(3327)^0$
Küçükyılmaz, Sinem
Mutuk, Halil
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Research on singly-heavy baryons, especially those with a charm quark, offers a distinct perspective on the non-perturbative behavior of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD). In this work, we investigate the recently observed $Ω_{c}(3185)^{0}$ and $Ω_{c}(3327)^{0}$ as singly-charmed baryons within the framework of the quark-diquark model. By employing a non-relativistic method with a Cornell-like potential, we systematically determine magnetic moments and mass spectra. Our analysis reveals that the $Ω_{c}(3185)^{0}$ can be effectively described as a $2S$ state with quantum numbers $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{+}$ or $\frac{3}{2}^{+}$, or alternatively as a $1P$ state with $J^{P}=\frac{1}{2}^{-}$ or $\frac{3}{2}^{-}$, depending on the diquark configuration. Similarly, the $Ω_{c}(3327)^{0}$ is consistent with a $2S$ configuration. We also investigate their magnetic moments, emphasizing the critical role of diquark correlations in shaping the electromagnetic properties of these states. Our results not only validate existing theoretical models but also offer new insights into the nature of singly-heavy baryons, setting the stage for future experimental and theoretical investigations in heavy baryon spectroscopy. This paper emphasizes the importance of diquark configurations in elucidating the mass spectrum and electromagnetic characteristics of singly-charmed baryons, aiding in the broader effort to decipher QCD intricacies.
title Mass spectrum and magnetic moments of singly-charmed baryons: a quark-diquark model analysis of $Ω_{c}(3185)^0$ and $Ω_c(3327)^0$
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Lattice
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10630