Beyond Coordinates: Meta-Equivariance in Statistical Inference

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Cook, William
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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_version_ 1866909600634109952
author Cook, William
author_facet Cook, William
contents Optimal statistical decisions should transcend the language used to describe them. Yet, how do we guarantee that the choice of coordinates - the parameterisation of an optimisation problem - does not subtly dictate the solution? This paper reveals a fundamental geometric invariance principle. We first analyse the optimal combination of two asymptotically normal estimators under a strictly convex trace-AMSE risk. While methods for finding optimal weights are known, we prove that the resulting optimal estimator is invariant under direct affine reparameterisations of the weighting scheme. This exemplifies a broader principle we term meta-equivariance: the unique minimiser of any strictly convex, differentiable scalar objective over a matrix space transforms covariantly under any invertible affine reparameterisation of that space. Distinct from classical statistical equivariance tied to data symmetries, meta-equivariance arises from the immutable geometry of convex optimisation itself. It guarantees that optimality, in these settings, is not an artefact of representation but an intrinsic, coordinate-free truth.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10667
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Beyond Coordinates: Meta-Equivariance in Statistical Inference
Cook, William
Other Computer Science
62F12, 90C25, 53B20
G.1.6; G.3
Optimal statistical decisions should transcend the language used to describe them. Yet, how do we guarantee that the choice of coordinates - the parameterisation of an optimisation problem - does not subtly dictate the solution? This paper reveals a fundamental geometric invariance principle. We first analyse the optimal combination of two asymptotically normal estimators under a strictly convex trace-AMSE risk. While methods for finding optimal weights are known, we prove that the resulting optimal estimator is invariant under direct affine reparameterisations of the weighting scheme. This exemplifies a broader principle we term meta-equivariance: the unique minimiser of any strictly convex, differentiable scalar objective over a matrix space transforms covariantly under any invertible affine reparameterisation of that space. Distinct from classical statistical equivariance tied to data symmetries, meta-equivariance arises from the immutable geometry of convex optimisation itself. It guarantees that optimality, in these settings, is not an artefact of representation but an intrinsic, coordinate-free truth.
title Beyond Coordinates: Meta-Equivariance in Statistical Inference
topic Other Computer Science
62F12, 90C25, 53B20
G.1.6; G.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10667