Token Sliding Reconfiguration on DAGs

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dirks, Jona, Vigny, Alexandre
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Dirks, Jona
Vigny, Alexandre
author_facet Dirks, Jona
Vigny, Alexandre
contents Given a graph $G$ and two independent sets of same size, the Independent Set Reconfiguration Problem under token sliding ask whether one can, in a step by step manner, transform the first independent set into the second one. In each step we must preserve the condition of independence. Further, referring to solution vertices as tokens, we are only permitted to slide a token along an edge. Until the recent work of Ito et al. [Ito et al. MFCS 2022] this problem was only considered on undirected graphs. In this work, we study reconfiguration under token sliding focusing on DAGs. We present a complete dichotomy of intractability in regard to the depth of the DAG, by proving that this problem is NP-complete for DAGs of depth 3 and $\textrm{W}[1]$-hard for depth 4 when parameterized by the number of tokens $k$, and that these bounds are tight. Further, we prove that it is fixed parameter tractable on DAGs parameterized by the combination of treewidth and $k$. We show that this result applies to undirected graphs, when the number of times a token can visit a vertex is restricted.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Token Sliding Reconfiguration on DAGs
Dirks, Jona
Vigny, Alexandre
Discrete Mathematics
Given a graph $G$ and two independent sets of same size, the Independent Set Reconfiguration Problem under token sliding ask whether one can, in a step by step manner, transform the first independent set into the second one. In each step we must preserve the condition of independence. Further, referring to solution vertices as tokens, we are only permitted to slide a token along an edge. Until the recent work of Ito et al. [Ito et al. MFCS 2022] this problem was only considered on undirected graphs. In this work, we study reconfiguration under token sliding focusing on DAGs. We present a complete dichotomy of intractability in regard to the depth of the DAG, by proving that this problem is NP-complete for DAGs of depth 3 and $\textrm{W}[1]$-hard for depth 4 when parameterized by the number of tokens $k$, and that these bounds are tight. Further, we prove that it is fixed parameter tractable on DAGs parameterized by the combination of treewidth and $k$. We show that this result applies to undirected graphs, when the number of times a token can visit a vertex is restricted.
title Token Sliding Reconfiguration on DAGs
topic Discrete Mathematics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10671