Generative and Explainable AI for High-Dimensional Channel Estimation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Nguyen, Nghia Thinh, Do, Tri Nhu
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Nguyen, Nghia Thinh
Do, Tri Nhu
author_facet Nguyen, Nghia Thinh
Do, Tri Nhu
contents In this paper, we propose a new adversarial training framework to address high-dimensional instantaneous channel estimation in wireless communications. Specifically, we train a generative adversarial network to predict a channel realization in the time-frequency-space domain, in which the generator exploits the third-order moment of the input in its loss function and applies a new reparameterization method for latent distribution learning to minimize the Wasserstein distance between the true and estimated channel distributions. Next, we propose an explainable artificial intelligence mechanism to examine how the critic discriminates the generated channel. We demonstrate that our proposed framework is superior to existing methods in terms of minimizing estimation errors. Additionally, we find that the critic's attention focuses on the high-power portion of the channel's time-frequency representation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10775
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative and Explainable AI for High-Dimensional Channel Estimation
Nguyen, Nghia Thinh
Do, Tri Nhu
Signal Processing
In this paper, we propose a new adversarial training framework to address high-dimensional instantaneous channel estimation in wireless communications. Specifically, we train a generative adversarial network to predict a channel realization in the time-frequency-space domain, in which the generator exploits the third-order moment of the input in its loss function and applies a new reparameterization method for latent distribution learning to minimize the Wasserstein distance between the true and estimated channel distributions. Next, we propose an explainable artificial intelligence mechanism to examine how the critic discriminates the generated channel. We demonstrate that our proposed framework is superior to existing methods in terms of minimizing estimation errors. Additionally, we find that the critic's attention focuses on the high-power portion of the channel's time-frequency representation.
title Generative and Explainable AI for High-Dimensional Channel Estimation
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10775