Raman Fingerprints of Phase Transitions and Ferroic Couplings in Van der Waals Material CuCrP$_2$S$_6$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tang, Jing, Lawrie, Benjamin J, Cheng, Mouyang, Wu, Yueh-Chun, Zhao, Huan, Kong, Dejia, Lu, Ruiqi, Yao, Ching-Hsiang, Gai, Zheng, Li, An-Ping, Li, Mingda, Ling, Xi
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tang, Jing
Lawrie, Benjamin J
Cheng, Mouyang
Wu, Yueh-Chun
Zhao, Huan
Kong, Dejia
Lu, Ruiqi
Yao, Ching-Hsiang
Gai, Zheng
Li, An-Ping
Li, Mingda
Ling, Xi
author_facet Tang, Jing
Lawrie, Benjamin J
Cheng, Mouyang
Wu, Yueh-Chun
Zhao, Huan
Kong, Dejia
Lu, Ruiqi
Yao, Ching-Hsiang
Gai, Zheng
Li, An-Ping
Li, Mingda
Ling, Xi
contents CuCrP$_2$S$_6$ (CCPS), a type-II multiferroic material, exhibits unique phase transitions involving ferroelectric, antiferroelectric, and antiferromagnetic ordering. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive investigation on the intricate phase transitions and their multiferroic couplings in CCPS across a wide temperature range from 4 to 345 K through Raman spectroscopic measurements down to 5 cm$^{-1}$. We first assign the observed Raman modes with the support of theoretical calculations and angle-resolved polarized Raman measurements. We further present clear signatures of phase transitions from analyses of temperature-dependent Raman spectral parameters. Particularly, two low-frequency soft modes are observed at 36.1 cm$^{-1}$ and 70.5 cm$^{-1}$ below 145 K, indicating the antiferroelectric to quasi-antiferroelectric transition. Moreover, phonon modes hardening is observed when the temperature increases from 4 to 65 K, suggesting negative thermal expansion (NTE) and strong magnetoelastic coupling below 65 K. These findings advance the understanding of vdW multiferroic CCPS, paving the way for future design and engineering of multiferroicity in cutting-edge technologies, such as spintronics and quantum devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_10899
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Raman Fingerprints of Phase Transitions and Ferroic Couplings in Van der Waals Material CuCrP$_2$S$_6$
Tang, Jing
Lawrie, Benjamin J
Cheng, Mouyang
Wu, Yueh-Chun
Zhao, Huan
Kong, Dejia
Lu, Ruiqi
Yao, Ching-Hsiang
Gai, Zheng
Li, An-Ping
Li, Mingda
Ling, Xi
Materials Science
CuCrP$_2$S$_6$ (CCPS), a type-II multiferroic material, exhibits unique phase transitions involving ferroelectric, antiferroelectric, and antiferromagnetic ordering. In this study, we conduct a comprehensive investigation on the intricate phase transitions and their multiferroic couplings in CCPS across a wide temperature range from 4 to 345 K through Raman spectroscopic measurements down to 5 cm$^{-1}$. We first assign the observed Raman modes with the support of theoretical calculations and angle-resolved polarized Raman measurements. We further present clear signatures of phase transitions from analyses of temperature-dependent Raman spectral parameters. Particularly, two low-frequency soft modes are observed at 36.1 cm$^{-1}$ and 70.5 cm$^{-1}$ below 145 K, indicating the antiferroelectric to quasi-antiferroelectric transition. Moreover, phonon modes hardening is observed when the temperature increases from 4 to 65 K, suggesting negative thermal expansion (NTE) and strong magnetoelastic coupling below 65 K. These findings advance the understanding of vdW multiferroic CCPS, paving the way for future design and engineering of multiferroicity in cutting-edge technologies, such as spintronics and quantum devices.
title Raman Fingerprints of Phase Transitions and Ferroic Couplings in Van der Waals Material CuCrP$_2$S$_6$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10899