Document Quality Scoring for Web Crawling

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pezzuti, Francesca, Mueller, Ariane, MacAvaney, Sean, Tonellotto, Nicola
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Pezzuti, Francesca
Mueller, Ariane
MacAvaney, Sean
Tonellotto, Nicola
author_facet Pezzuti, Francesca
Mueller, Ariane
MacAvaney, Sean
Tonellotto, Nicola
contents The internet contains large amounts of low-quality content, yet users expect web search engines to deliver high-quality, relevant results. The abundant presence of low-quality pages can negatively impact retrieval and crawling processes by wasting resources on these documents. Therefore, search engines can greatly benefit from techniques that leverage efficient quality estimation methods to mitigate these negative impacts. Quality scoring methods for web pages are useful for many processes typical for web search systems, including static index pruning, index tiering, and crawling. Building on work by Chang et al.~\cite{chang2024neural}, who proposed using neural estimators of semantic quality for static index pruning, we extend their approach and apply their neural quality scorers to assess the semantic quality of web pages in crawling prioritisation tasks. In our experimental analysis, we found that prioritising semantically high-quality pages over low-quality ones can improve downstream search effectiveness. Our software contribution consists of a Docker container that computes an effective quality score for a given web page, allowing the quality scorer to be easily included and used in other components of web search systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11011
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Document Quality Scoring for Web Crawling
Pezzuti, Francesca
Mueller, Ariane
MacAvaney, Sean
Tonellotto, Nicola
Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
The internet contains large amounts of low-quality content, yet users expect web search engines to deliver high-quality, relevant results. The abundant presence of low-quality pages can negatively impact retrieval and crawling processes by wasting resources on these documents. Therefore, search engines can greatly benefit from techniques that leverage efficient quality estimation methods to mitigate these negative impacts. Quality scoring methods for web pages are useful for many processes typical for web search systems, including static index pruning, index tiering, and crawling. Building on work by Chang et al.~\cite{chang2024neural}, who proposed using neural estimators of semantic quality for static index pruning, we extend their approach and apply their neural quality scorers to assess the semantic quality of web pages in crawling prioritisation tasks. In our experimental analysis, we found that prioritising semantically high-quality pages over low-quality ones can improve downstream search effectiveness. Our software contribution consists of a Docker container that computes an effective quality score for a given web page, allowing the quality scorer to be easily included and used in other components of web search systems.
title Document Quality Scoring for Web Crawling
topic Information Retrieval
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11011