Structure and dynamics of open-shell nuclei from spherical coupled-cluster theory

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Main Authors: Marino, Francesco, Bonaiti, Francesca, Bacca, Sonia, Hagen, Gaute, Jansen, Gustav R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Marino, Francesco
Bonaiti, Francesca
Bacca, Sonia
Hagen, Gaute
Jansen, Gustav R.
author_facet Marino, Francesco
Bonaiti, Francesca
Bacca, Sonia
Hagen, Gaute
Jansen, Gustav R.
contents We extend the spherical coupled-cluster ab initio method for open-shell nuclei where two nucleons are removed from a shell subclosure. Following the recent implementation of the two-particle attached approach [Phys. Rev.C 110 (2024) 4, 044306], we focus on the two-particle-removed method. Using the equations-of-motion framework, we address both nuclear structure and dipole response functions by coupling coupled-cluster theory with the Lorentz integral transform technique. We perform calculations using chiral interactions, including three-nucleon forces, and estimate many-body uncertainties by comparing different coupled-cluster truncation schemes. We validate our approach by studying ground-state energies, excited states, and electric dipole polarizabilities in the oxygen and calcium isotopic chains. For binding energies and selected low-lying excited states, we achieve an accuracy comparable to that of the established closed-shell coupled-cluster theory and generally agree with experiment. Finally, we underestimate experimental data for electric dipole polarizabilities, particularly in calcium isotopes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Structure and dynamics of open-shell nuclei from spherical coupled-cluster theory
Marino, Francesco
Bonaiti, Francesca
Bacca, Sonia
Hagen, Gaute
Jansen, Gustav R.
Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
We extend the spherical coupled-cluster ab initio method for open-shell nuclei where two nucleons are removed from a shell subclosure. Following the recent implementation of the two-particle attached approach [Phys. Rev.C 110 (2024) 4, 044306], we focus on the two-particle-removed method. Using the equations-of-motion framework, we address both nuclear structure and dipole response functions by coupling coupled-cluster theory with the Lorentz integral transform technique. We perform calculations using chiral interactions, including three-nucleon forces, and estimate many-body uncertainties by comparing different coupled-cluster truncation schemes. We validate our approach by studying ground-state energies, excited states, and electric dipole polarizabilities in the oxygen and calcium isotopic chains. For binding energies and selected low-lying excited states, we achieve an accuracy comparable to that of the established closed-shell coupled-cluster theory and generally agree with experiment. Finally, we underestimate experimental data for electric dipole polarizabilities, particularly in calcium isotopes.
title Structure and dynamics of open-shell nuclei from spherical coupled-cluster theory
topic Nuclear Theory
Nuclear Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11012