Electrically tunable nonrigid moire exciton polariton supersolids at room temperature

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Zhai, Xiaokun, Xing, Junhui Cao Chunzi, Yang, Xinmiao, Zhang, Xinzheng, Dai, Haitao, Wang, Xiao, Pan, Anlian, Schumacher, Stefan, Kavokin, Alexey, Ma, Xuekai, Gao, Tingge
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Zhai, Xiaokun
Xing, Junhui Cao Chunzi
Yang, Xinmiao
Zhang, Xinzheng
Dai, Haitao
Wang, Xiao
Pan, Anlian
Schumacher, Stefan
Kavokin, Alexey
Ma, Xuekai
Gao, Tingge
author_facet Zhai, Xiaokun
Xing, Junhui Cao Chunzi
Yang, Xinmiao
Zhang, Xinzheng
Dai, Haitao
Wang, Xiao
Pan, Anlian
Schumacher, Stefan
Kavokin, Alexey
Ma, Xuekai
Gao, Tingge
contents A supersolid is a macroscopic quantum state which sustains superfluid and crystallizing structure together after breaking the U(1) symmetry and translational symmetry. On the other hand, a moire pattern can form by superimposing two periodic structures along a particular direction. Up to now, supersolids and moire states are disconnected from each other. In this work we show that exciton polariton supersolids can form moire states in a double degenerate parametric scattering process which creates two constituted supersolids with different periods in a liquid crystal microcavity. In addition, we demonstrate the nonrigidity of the moire exciton polariton supersolids by electrically tuning the wavevector and period of one supersolid component with another one being fixed. Our work finds a simple way to link moire states and supersolids, which offers to study nontrivial physics emerging from the combination of moire lattices and supersolids which can be electrically tuned at room temperature.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11057
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrically tunable nonrigid moire exciton polariton supersolids at room temperature
Zhai, Xiaokun
Xing, Junhui Cao Chunzi
Yang, Xinmiao
Zhang, Xinzheng
Dai, Haitao
Wang, Xiao
Pan, Anlian
Schumacher, Stefan
Kavokin, Alexey
Ma, Xuekai
Gao, Tingge
Optics
A supersolid is a macroscopic quantum state which sustains superfluid and crystallizing structure together after breaking the U(1) symmetry and translational symmetry. On the other hand, a moire pattern can form by superimposing two periodic structures along a particular direction. Up to now, supersolids and moire states are disconnected from each other. In this work we show that exciton polariton supersolids can form moire states in a double degenerate parametric scattering process which creates two constituted supersolids with different periods in a liquid crystal microcavity. In addition, we demonstrate the nonrigidity of the moire exciton polariton supersolids by electrically tuning the wavevector and period of one supersolid component with another one being fixed. Our work finds a simple way to link moire states and supersolids, which offers to study nontrivial physics emerging from the combination of moire lattices and supersolids which can be electrically tuned at room temperature.
title Electrically tunable nonrigid moire exciton polariton supersolids at room temperature
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11057