Discontinuous depinning/yielding transition of elastic manifolds with tailored internal elasticity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Jagla, E. A.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Jagla, E. A.
author_facet Jagla, E. A.
contents We consider elastic manifolds evolving on disordered energy potentials under the action of an external uniform driving. This scenario includes the cases of {\em depinning} and {\em yielding}, which provide paradigmatic examples of out of equilibrium phase transitions. In both cases, velocity of the manifold is zero at low driving force, and increases smoothly when a critical driving is exceeded,defining a continuous flow-curve for these systems. We show that when more general forms of the manifold elasticity are considered, the flow curve may become reentrant, and the transition hysteretic, or discontinuous. This constitutes a novel scenario for a discontinuous transition out of equilibrium.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Discontinuous depinning/yielding transition of elastic manifolds with tailored internal elasticity
Jagla, E. A.
Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
We consider elastic manifolds evolving on disordered energy potentials under the action of an external uniform driving. This scenario includes the cases of {\em depinning} and {\em yielding}, which provide paradigmatic examples of out of equilibrium phase transitions. In both cases, velocity of the manifold is zero at low driving force, and increases smoothly when a critical driving is exceeded,defining a continuous flow-curve for these systems. We show that when more general forms of the manifold elasticity are considered, the flow curve may become reentrant, and the transition hysteretic, or discontinuous. This constitutes a novel scenario for a discontinuous transition out of equilibrium.
title Discontinuous depinning/yielding transition of elastic manifolds with tailored internal elasticity
topic Statistical Mechanics
Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11180