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Autori principali: Zhou, Chang, Guo, Yang, Chen, Guoyin, Qiu, Ye, Ding, M. D.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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Accesso online:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11215
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author Zhou, Chang
Guo, Yang
Chen, Guoyin
Qiu, Ye
Ding, M. D.
author_facet Zhou, Chang
Guo, Yang
Chen, Guoyin
Qiu, Ye
Ding, M. D.
contents We observed three recurrent blowout jets in an active regio with Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) aboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). Using Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) data. We found that the magnetic flux of an emerging negative pole increases steadily before declining just as the jets erupt. Certain physical quantities, like the total unsigned vertical current, align with the periodicity of the jets. The differential affine velocity of the vector magnetograms reveals strong shear around the negative pole. The Doppler velocity map, calculated from the H$α$ spectra observed by the Chinese H$α$ Solar Explorer (CHASE), shows upflows with large initial velocity before it can be observed by AIA. The magnetic field derived from the nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) model suggests a topology akin to fan-spine structure, consistent with AIA images. We calculated the evolution of volumetric helicity ratio using the NLFFF model and found its phase aligns with the jet flux in AIA 171 Å. These results suggest that recurrent jets may be triggered by the accumulation and release of energy and helicity, driven by emergence, shearing and cancellation of photospheric magnetic field.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11215
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observational Study of Recurrent Jets: Evolution of Magnetic Flux, Current, and Helicity
Zhou, Chang
Guo, Yang
Chen, Guoyin
Qiu, Ye
Ding, M. D.
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
We observed three recurrent blowout jets in an active regio with Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) aboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO). Using Helioseismic Magnetic Imager (HMI) data. We found that the magnetic flux of an emerging negative pole increases steadily before declining just as the jets erupt. Certain physical quantities, like the total unsigned vertical current, align with the periodicity of the jets. The differential affine velocity of the vector magnetograms reveals strong shear around the negative pole. The Doppler velocity map, calculated from the H$α$ spectra observed by the Chinese H$α$ Solar Explorer (CHASE), shows upflows with large initial velocity before it can be observed by AIA. The magnetic field derived from the nonlinear force-free field (NLFFF) model suggests a topology akin to fan-spine structure, consistent with AIA images. We calculated the evolution of volumetric helicity ratio using the NLFFF model and found its phase aligns with the jet flux in AIA 171 Å. These results suggest that recurrent jets may be triggered by the accumulation and release of energy and helicity, driven by emergence, shearing and cancellation of photospheric magnetic field.
title Observational Study of Recurrent Jets: Evolution of Magnetic Flux, Current, and Helicity
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11215