OpenTuringBench: An Open-Model-based Benchmark and Framework for Machine-Generated Text Detection and Attribution

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Autori principali: La Cava, Lucio, Tagarelli, Andrea
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author La Cava, Lucio
Tagarelli, Andrea
author_facet La Cava, Lucio
Tagarelli, Andrea
contents Open Large Language Models (OLLMs) are increasingly leveraged in generative AI applications, posing new challenges for detecting their outputs. We propose OpenTuringBench, a new benchmark based on OLLMs, designed to train and evaluate machine-generated text detectors on the Turing Test and Authorship Attribution problems. OpenTuringBench focuses on a representative set of OLLMs, and features a number of challenging evaluation tasks, including human/machine-manipulated texts, out-of-domain texts, and texts from previously unseen models. We also provide OTBDetector, a contrastive learning framework to detect and attribute OLLM-based machine-generated texts. Results highlight the relevance and varying degrees of difficulty of the OpenTuringBench tasks, with our detector achieving remarkable capabilities across the various tasks and outperforming most existing detectors. Resources are available on the OpenTuringBench Hugging Face repository at https://huggingface.co/datasets/MLNTeam-Unical/OpenTuringBench
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11369
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle OpenTuringBench: An Open-Model-based Benchmark and Framework for Machine-Generated Text Detection and Attribution
La Cava, Lucio
Tagarelli, Andrea
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Physics and Society
Open Large Language Models (OLLMs) are increasingly leveraged in generative AI applications, posing new challenges for detecting their outputs. We propose OpenTuringBench, a new benchmark based on OLLMs, designed to train and evaluate machine-generated text detectors on the Turing Test and Authorship Attribution problems. OpenTuringBench focuses on a representative set of OLLMs, and features a number of challenging evaluation tasks, including human/machine-manipulated texts, out-of-domain texts, and texts from previously unseen models. We also provide OTBDetector, a contrastive learning framework to detect and attribute OLLM-based machine-generated texts. Results highlight the relevance and varying degrees of difficulty of the OpenTuringBench tasks, with our detector achieving remarkable capabilities across the various tasks and outperforming most existing detectors. Resources are available on the OpenTuringBench Hugging Face repository at https://huggingface.co/datasets/MLNTeam-Unical/OpenTuringBench
title OpenTuringBench: An Open-Model-based Benchmark and Framework for Machine-Generated Text Detection and Attribution
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
Computers and Society
Human-Computer Interaction
Physics and Society
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11369