The 2D Lorentz-violating fermionic Casimir effect under thermal conditions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: de Farias, K. E. L., Anacleto, M. A., Brevik, Iver, Brito, F. A., Passos, E., Queiroz, Amilcar, Santos, João R. L.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author de Farias, K. E. L.
Anacleto, M. A.
Brevik, Iver
Brito, F. A.
Passos, E.
Queiroz, Amilcar
Santos, João R. L.
author_facet de Farias, K. E. L.
Anacleto, M. A.
Brevik, Iver
Brito, F. A.
Passos, E.
Queiroz, Amilcar
Santos, João R. L.
contents In the present work, we study a fermionic Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) theory with a CPT-even extension and analyze its impact on the Casimir effect under the MIT bag boundary condition model in a low-dimensional setting, where results are obtained without any approximations for a null-temperature system. Moreover, the Matsubara formalism is applied to derive closed expressions for the influence of temperature on the physical observables: Casimir energy, Casimir force, and entropy associated with the system in a LIV context. For each thermal observable, the influence of the LIV correction term is considered in the analysis of both low- and high-temperature regimes. Additionally, we construct a condensed matter analogue using the SSH model, where nonlinear fermionic dispersion and boundary-induced vacuum energy emerge, reproducing the analytical structure of the LIV Casimir effect.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11430
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The 2D Lorentz-violating fermionic Casimir effect under thermal conditions
de Farias, K. E. L.
Anacleto, M. A.
Brevik, Iver
Brito, F. A.
Passos, E.
Queiroz, Amilcar
Santos, João R. L.
High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In the present work, we study a fermionic Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) theory with a CPT-even extension and analyze its impact on the Casimir effect under the MIT bag boundary condition model in a low-dimensional setting, where results are obtained without any approximations for a null-temperature system. Moreover, the Matsubara formalism is applied to derive closed expressions for the influence of temperature on the physical observables: Casimir energy, Casimir force, and entropy associated with the system in a LIV context. For each thermal observable, the influence of the LIV correction term is considered in the analysis of both low- and high-temperature regimes. Additionally, we construct a condensed matter analogue using the SSH model, where nonlinear fermionic dispersion and boundary-induced vacuum energy emerge, reproducing the analytical structure of the LIV Casimir effect.
title The 2D Lorentz-violating fermionic Casimir effect under thermal conditions
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11430