Cross-cultural Deployment of Autonomous Vehicles Using Data-light Inverse Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Lu, Hongliang, Shen, Shuqi, Yang, Junjie, Lu, Chao, Zheng, Xinhu, Yang, Hai
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916695608655872
author Lu, Hongliang
Shen, Shuqi
Yang, Junjie
Lu, Chao
Zheng, Xinhu
Yang, Hai
author_facet Lu, Hongliang
Shen, Shuqi
Yang, Junjie
Lu, Chao
Zheng, Xinhu
Yang, Hai
contents More than the adherence to specific traffic regulations, driving culture touches upon a more implicit part - an informal, conventional, collective behavioral pattern followed by drivers - that varies across countries, regions, and even cities. Such cultural divergence has become one of the biggest challenges in deploying autonomous vehicles (AVs) across diverse regions today. The current emergence of data-driven methods has shown a potential solution to enable culture-compatible driving through learning from data, but what if some underdeveloped regions cannot provide sufficient local data to inform driving culture? This issue is particularly significant for a broader global AV market. Here, we propose a cross-cultural deployment scheme for AVs, called data-light inverse reinforcement learning, designed to re-calibrate culture-specific AVs and assimilate them into other cultures. First, we report the divergence in driving cultures through a comprehensive comparative analysis of naturalistic driving datasets on highways from three countries: Germany, China, and the USA. Then, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme by testing the expeditious cross-cultural deployment across these three countries, with cumulative testing mileage of over 56084 km. The performance is particularly advantageous when cross-cultural deployment is carried out without affluent local data. Results show that we can reduce the dependence on local data by a margin of 98.67% at best. This study is expected to bring a broader, fairer AV global market, particularly in those regions that lack enough local data to develop culture-compatible AVs.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11506
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Cross-cultural Deployment of Autonomous Vehicles Using Data-light Inverse Reinforcement Learning
Lu, Hongliang
Shen, Shuqi
Yang, Junjie
Lu, Chao
Zheng, Xinhu
Yang, Hai
Machine Learning
Robotics
More than the adherence to specific traffic regulations, driving culture touches upon a more implicit part - an informal, conventional, collective behavioral pattern followed by drivers - that varies across countries, regions, and even cities. Such cultural divergence has become one of the biggest challenges in deploying autonomous vehicles (AVs) across diverse regions today. The current emergence of data-driven methods has shown a potential solution to enable culture-compatible driving through learning from data, but what if some underdeveloped regions cannot provide sufficient local data to inform driving culture? This issue is particularly significant for a broader global AV market. Here, we propose a cross-cultural deployment scheme for AVs, called data-light inverse reinforcement learning, designed to re-calibrate culture-specific AVs and assimilate them into other cultures. First, we report the divergence in driving cultures through a comprehensive comparative analysis of naturalistic driving datasets on highways from three countries: Germany, China, and the USA. Then, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our scheme by testing the expeditious cross-cultural deployment across these three countries, with cumulative testing mileage of over 56084 km. The performance is particularly advantageous when cross-cultural deployment is carried out without affluent local data. Results show that we can reduce the dependence on local data by a margin of 98.67% at best. This study is expected to bring a broader, fairer AV global market, particularly in those regions that lack enough local data to develop culture-compatible AVs.
title Cross-cultural Deployment of Autonomous Vehicles Using Data-light Inverse Reinforcement Learning
topic Machine Learning
Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11506