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Auteurs principaux: Pascazio, Roberta, Chen, Qian, Li, Haoming Howard, Kaplan, Aaron D., Persson, Kristin A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11678
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author Pascazio, Roberta
Chen, Qian
Li, Haoming Howard
Kaplan, Aaron D.
Persson, Kristin A.
author_facet Pascazio, Roberta
Chen, Qian
Li, Haoming Howard
Kaplan, Aaron D.
Persson, Kristin A.
contents Efficient energy storage systems are crucial to address the intermittency of renewable energy sources. As multivalent batteries, Zn-ion batteries (ZIBs), while inherently low voltage, offer a promising low cost alternative to Li-ion batteries due to viable use of zinc as the anode. However, to maximize the potential impact of ZIBs, rechargable cathodes with improved Zn diffusion are needed. To better understand the chemical and structural factors influencing Zn-ion mobility within battery electrode materials, we employ a high-throughput computational screening approach to systematically evaluate candidate intercalation hosts for ZIB cathodes, expanding the chemical search space on empty intercalation hosts that do not contain Zn. We leverage a high-throughput screening funnel to identify promising cathodes in ZIBs, integrating screening criteria with DFT-based calculations of Zn$^{2+}$ intercalation and diffusion inside the host materials. Using this data, we identify the design principles that favor Zn-ion mobility in candidate cathode materials. Building on previous work on divalent ion cathodes, this study broadens the chemical space for next-generation multivalent energy storage systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11678
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards High-Voltage Cathodes for Zinc-Ion Batteries: Discovery Pipeline and Material Design Rules
Pascazio, Roberta
Chen, Qian
Li, Haoming Howard
Kaplan, Aaron D.
Persson, Kristin A.
Materials Science
Efficient energy storage systems are crucial to address the intermittency of renewable energy sources. As multivalent batteries, Zn-ion batteries (ZIBs), while inherently low voltage, offer a promising low cost alternative to Li-ion batteries due to viable use of zinc as the anode. However, to maximize the potential impact of ZIBs, rechargable cathodes with improved Zn diffusion are needed. To better understand the chemical and structural factors influencing Zn-ion mobility within battery electrode materials, we employ a high-throughput computational screening approach to systematically evaluate candidate intercalation hosts for ZIB cathodes, expanding the chemical search space on empty intercalation hosts that do not contain Zn. We leverage a high-throughput screening funnel to identify promising cathodes in ZIBs, integrating screening criteria with DFT-based calculations of Zn$^{2+}$ intercalation and diffusion inside the host materials. Using this data, we identify the design principles that favor Zn-ion mobility in candidate cathode materials. Building on previous work on divalent ion cathodes, this study broadens the chemical space for next-generation multivalent energy storage systems.
title Towards High-Voltage Cathodes for Zinc-Ion Batteries: Discovery Pipeline and Material Design Rules
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11678