Threshold, subthreshold and global unbounded solutions of superlinear heat equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Quittner, Pavol, Souplet, Philippe
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Quittner, Pavol
Souplet, Philippe
author_facet Quittner, Pavol
Souplet, Philippe
contents We consider the semilinear heat equation with a superlinear nonlinearity and we study the properties of threshold or subthreshold solutions, lying on or below the boundary between blow-up and global existence, respectively. For the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem, we prove the boundedness and decay to zero of any subthreshold solution. This implies, in particular, that all global unbounded solutions -- if they exist -- are threshold solutions. For the Cauchy problem, these properties fail in general but we show that they become true for a suitably modified notion of threshold. Our results strongly improve known results even in the model case of power nonlinearities, especially in the Sobolev critical and supercritical cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11813
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Threshold, subthreshold and global unbounded solutions of superlinear heat equations
Quittner, Pavol
Souplet, Philippe
Analysis of PDEs
35K58, 35K57, 35B40, 35B44
We consider the semilinear heat equation with a superlinear nonlinearity and we study the properties of threshold or subthreshold solutions, lying on or below the boundary between blow-up and global existence, respectively. For the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem, we prove the boundedness and decay to zero of any subthreshold solution. This implies, in particular, that all global unbounded solutions -- if they exist -- are threshold solutions. For the Cauchy problem, these properties fail in general but we show that they become true for a suitably modified notion of threshold. Our results strongly improve known results even in the model case of power nonlinearities, especially in the Sobolev critical and supercritical cases.
title Threshold, subthreshold and global unbounded solutions of superlinear heat equations
topic Analysis of PDEs
35K58, 35K57, 35B40, 35B44
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11813