Meta Theorem for Hardness on FCP-Problem

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nagao, Atsuki, Sekiguchi, Mei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908322141044736
author Nagao, Atsuki
Sekiguchi, Mei
author_facet Nagao, Atsuki
Sekiguchi, Mei
contents The Fewest Clues Problem (FCP) framework has been introduced to study the complexity of determining whether a solution to an \NP~problem can be uniquely identified by specifying a subset of the certificate. For a given problem $P \in \NP$, its FCP variant is denoted by FCP-$P$. While several \NP-complete problems have been shown to have $Σ_2^\p$-complete FCP variants, it remains open whether this holds for all \NP-complete problems. In this work, we propose a meta-theorem that establishes the $Σ_2^\p$-completeness of FCP-$P$ under the condition that the \NP-hardness of $P$ is proven via a polynomial-time reduction satisfying certain structural properties. Furthermore, we apply the meta-theorem to demonstrate the $Σ_2^\p$-completeness of the FCP variants of several \NP-complete problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2504_11859
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Meta Theorem for Hardness on FCP-Problem
Nagao, Atsuki
Sekiguchi, Mei
Computational Complexity
68Q15
F.1.3
The Fewest Clues Problem (FCP) framework has been introduced to study the complexity of determining whether a solution to an \NP~problem can be uniquely identified by specifying a subset of the certificate. For a given problem $P \in \NP$, its FCP variant is denoted by FCP-$P$. While several \NP-complete problems have been shown to have $Σ_2^\p$-complete FCP variants, it remains open whether this holds for all \NP-complete problems. In this work, we propose a meta-theorem that establishes the $Σ_2^\p$-completeness of FCP-$P$ under the condition that the \NP-hardness of $P$ is proven via a polynomial-time reduction satisfying certain structural properties. Furthermore, we apply the meta-theorem to demonstrate the $Σ_2^\p$-completeness of the FCP variants of several \NP-complete problems.
title Meta Theorem for Hardness on FCP-Problem
topic Computational Complexity
68Q15
F.1.3
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11859